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Answer carefully, with reason: Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an elastic collision of two balls?

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प्रश्न

Answer carefully, with reason:

Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an elastic collision of two balls?

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Yes, the total linear momentum is conserved during the short time of an elastic collision of two balls.

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अध्याय 5: Work, Energy and Power - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ८९]

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एनसीईआरटी Physics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
अध्याय 5 Work, Energy and Power
EXERCISES | Q 5.8 (b) | पृष्ठ ८९

संबंधित प्रश्न

State if the following statement is true or false. Give a reason for your answer. 

Total energy of a system is always conserved, no matter what internal and external forces on the body are present.


State if the following statement is true or false. Give a reason for your answer.

In an inelastic collision, the final kinetic energy is always less than the initial kinetic energy of the system.


Answer carefully, with reason:

If the potential energy of two billiard balls depends only on the separation distance between their centres, is the collision elastic or inelastic? (Note, we are talking here of potential energy corresponding to the force during collision, not gravitational potential energy.)


A molecule in a gas container hits a horizontal wall with speed 200 m s–1 and angle 30° with the normal, and rebounds with the same speed. Is momentum conserved in the collision? Is the collision elastic or inelastic?


A bullet of mass 0.012 kg and horizontal speed 70 m s–1 strikes a block of wood of mass 0.4 kg and instantly comes to rest with respect to the block. The block is suspended from the ceiling by means of thin wires. Calculate the height to which the block rises. Also, estimate the amount of heat produced in the block.


Answer the following question.

Obtain its value for an elastic collision and a perfectly inelastic collision.


In Rutherford experiment, for head-on collision of a-particles with a gold nucleus, the impact parameter is ______.


A block of mass 'm' moving on a frictionless surface at speed 'v' collides elastically with a block of same mass, initially at rest. Now the first block moves at an angle 'θ' with its initial direction and has speed 'v1'. The speed of the second block after collision is ______.


Two bodies of masses 3 kg and 2 kg collide bead-on. Their relative velocities before and after collision are 20 m/s and 5 m/s respectively. The loss of kinetic energy of the system is ______.


A ball of mass m, moving with a speed 2v0, collides inelastically (e > 0) with an identical ball at rest. Show that for head-on collision, both the balls move forward.


The bob A of a pendulum released from horizontal to the vertical hits another bob B of the same mass at rest on a table as shown in figure.


If the length of the pendulum is 1 m, calculate

  1. the height to which bob A will rise after collision.
  2. the speed with which bob B starts moving. Neglect the size of the bobs and assume the collision to be elastic.

A particle of mass m with an initial velocity u`hat"i"` collides perfectly elastically with a mass 3m at rest. It moves with a velocity v`hat"j"` after collision, then, v is given by :


A ball falls from a height of 1 m on a ground and it loses half its kinetic energy when it hits the ground. What would be the total distance covered by the ball after sufficiently long time?


A ball is thrown upwards from the foot of a tower. The ball crosses the top of tower twice after an interval of 4 seconds and the ball reaches ground after 8 seconds, then the height of tower is ______ m. (g = 10 m/s2)


A bag of sand of mass 9.8 kg is suspended by a rope. A bullet of 200 g travelling with speed 10 ms-1 gets embedded in it, then loss of kinetic energy will be ______.


An alpha-particle of mass m suffers 1-dimensional elastic collision with a nucleus at rest of unknown mass. It is scattered directly backwards losing, 64% of its initial kinetic energy. The mass of the nucleus is ______.


Answer carefully, with reason:

Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an inelastic collision of two balls ?


What do the objects do "after collision"?


What is a collision?


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