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Answer carefully, with reason: Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an elastic collision of two balls? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Answer carefully, with reason:

Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an elastic collision of two balls?

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Yes, the total linear momentum is conserved during the short time of an elastic collision of two balls.

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अध्याय 5: Work, Energy and Power - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ८९]

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एनसीईआरटी Physics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 5 Work, Energy and Power
EXERCISES | Q 5.8 (b) | पृष्ठ ८९

संबंधित प्रश्न

State if the following statement is true or false. Give a reason for your answer. 

Total energy of a system is always conserved, no matter what internal and external forces on the body are present.


A molecule in a gas container hits a horizontal wall with speed 200 m s–1 and angle 30° with the normal, and rebounds with the same speed. Is momentum conserved in the collision? Is the collision elastic or inelastic?


Two identical ball bearings in contact with each other and resting on a frictionless table are hit head-on by another ball bearing of the same mass moving initially with a speed V. If the collision is elastic, which of the following figure is a possible result after collision?


A trolley of mass 200 kg moves with a uniform speed of 36 km/h on a frictionless track. A child of mass 20 kg runs on the trolley from one end to the other (10 m away) with a speed of 4 m s–1 relative to the trolley in a direction opposite to the its motion, and jumps out of the trolley. What is the final speed of the trolley? How much has the trolley moved from the time the child begins to run?


Define coefficient of restitution.


Arrive at an expression for elastic collision in one dimension and discuss various cases.


What is inelastic collision? In which way it is different from an elastic collision. Mention a few examples in day-to-day life for inelastic collision.


A ball moving with velocity 5 m/s collides head on with another stationary ball of double mass. If the coefficient of restitution is 0.8, then their velocities (in m/s) after collision will be ____________.


A block of mass 'm' moving on a frictionless surface at speed 'v' collides elastically with a block of same mass, initially at rest. Now the first block moves at an angle 'θ' with its initial direction and has speed 'v1'. The speed of the second block after collision is ______.


A mass M moving with velocity 'v' along x-axis collides and sticks to another mass 2M which is moving along Y-axis with velocity 3v. After collision, the velocity of the combination is ______.


A particle of mass 'm' collides with another stationary particle of mass 'M'. A particle of mass 'm' stops just after collision. The coefficient of restitution is ______.


A wooden block of mass 'M' moves with velocity 'v ' and collides with another block of mass '4M' which is at rest. After collision, the block of mass 'M' comes to rest. The coefficient of restitution will be ______.


Two identical ball bearings in contact with each other and resting on a frictionless table are hit head-on by another ball bearing of the same mass moving initially with a speed V as shown in figure.

If the collision is elastic, which of the following (Figure) is a possible result after collision?


In an elastic collision of two billiard balls, which of the following quantities remain conserved during the short time of collision of the balls (i.e., when they are in contact).

  1. Kinetic energy.
  2. Total linear momentum?

Give reason for your answer in each case.


A drunkard walking in a narrow lane takes 5 steps forward and 3 steps backward, followed again by 5 steps forward and 3 steps backward, and so on. Each step is 1 m long and required 1 s to cover. How long the drunkard takes to fall in a pit 13 m away from the start?


A bag of sand of mass 9.8 kg is suspended by a rope. A bullet of 200 g travelling with speed 10 ms-1 gets embedded in it, then loss of kinetic energy will be ______.


A sphere of mass 'm' moving with velocity 'v' collides head-on another sphere of same mass which is at rest. The ratio of final velocity of second sphere to the initial velocity of the first sphere is ______. ( e is coefficient of restitution and collision is inelastic)


Three identical blocks A, B and C are placed on horizontal frictionless surface. The blocks A and C are at rest. But A is approaching towards B with a speed 10 m/s. The coefficient of restitution for all collision is 0.5. The speed of the block C just after the collision is ______.


Answer carefully, with reason:

Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an inelastic collision of two balls ?


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