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Answer carefully, with reason: Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an inelastic collision of two balls ?

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प्रश्न

Answer carefully, with reason:

Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an inelastic collision of two balls ?

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Yes, the total linear momentum is conserved during the short time of an inelastic collision of two balls.

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अध्याय 5: Work, Energy and Power - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ९०]

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एनसीईआरटी Physics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 5 Work, Energy and Power
EXERCISES | Q 5.8 (c) ii | पृष्ठ ९०

संबंधित प्रश्न

The rate of change of total momentum of a many-particle system is proportional to the ______ on the system.


State if the following statement is true or false. Give a reason for your answer.

In an inelastic collision, the final kinetic energy is always less than the initial kinetic energy of the system.


Answer carefully, with reason:

In an inelastic collision of two billiard balls, is the total kinetic energy conserved during the short time of collision of the balls (i.e., when they are in contact)?


A molecule in a gas container hits a horizontal wall with speed 200 m s–1 and angle 30° with the normal, and rebounds with the same speed. Is momentum conserved in the collision? Is the collision elastic or inelastic?


Answer the following question.

Discuss the following as special cases of elastic collisions and obtain their exact or approximate final velocities in terms of their initial velocities.

  1. Colliding bodies are identical.
  2. A very heavy object collides on a lighter object, initially at rest.
  3. A very light object collides on a comparatively much massive object, initially at rest.

Answer the following question.

A bullet of mass m1 travelling with a velocity u strikes a stationary wooden block of mass m2 and gets embedded into it. Determine the expression for loss in the kinetic energy of the system. Is this violating the principle of conservation of energy? If not, how can you account for this loss?


Solve the following problem.

A marble of mass 2m travelling at 6 cm/s is directly followed by another marble of mass m with double speed. After a collision, the heavier one travels with the average initial speed of the two. Calculate the coefficient of restitution.


What is inelastic collision? In which way it is different from an elastic collision. Mention a few examples in day-to-day life for inelastic collision.


A ball of mass 0.1 kg makes an elastic head-on collision with a ball of unknown mass, initially at rest. If the 0 .1 kg ball rebounds at one-third of its original speed, the mass of the other ball is ______.


A mass M moving with velocity 'v' along x-axis collides and sticks to another mass 2M which is moving along Y-axis with velocity 3v. After collision, the velocity of the combination is ______.


A wooden block of mass 'M' moves with velocity 'v ' and collides with another block of mass '4M' which is at rest. After collision, the block of mass 'M' comes to rest. The coefficient of restitution will be ______.


A body of mas 'm' moving with speed 3 m/s collides with a body of mass '2m' at rest. The coalesced mass will start to move with a speed of ______.


A bullet fired from gun with a velocity 30 m/s at an angle of 60° with horizontal direction. At the highest point of its path, the bullet explodes into two parts with masses in the ratio 1:3. The lighter mass comes to rest immediately. Then the speed of the heavier mass is


In an elastic collision of two billiard balls, which of the following quantities remain conserved during the short time of collision of the balls (i.e., when they are in contact).

  1. Kinetic energy.
  2. Total linear momentum?

Give reason for your answer in each case.


A ball of mass 10 kg moving with a velocity of 10`sqrt3` ms–1 along the X-axis, hits another ball of mass 20 kg which is at rest. After collision, the first ball comes to rest and the second one disintegrates into two equal pieces. One of the pieces starts moving along Y-axis at a speed of 10 m/s. The second piece starts moving at a speed of 20 m/s at an angle θ (degree) with respect to the X-axis.

The configuration of pieces after the collision is shown in the figure.

The value of θ to the nearest integer is ______.


The dimension of mutual inductance is ______.


Three identical blocks A, B and C are placed on horizontal frictionless surface. The blocks A and C are at rest. But A is approaching towards B with a speed 10 m/s. The coefficient of restitution for all collision is 0.5. The speed of the block C just after the collision is ______.


What do the objects do "after collision"?


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