मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Answer carefully, with reason: Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an inelastic collision of two balls ?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Answer carefully, with reason:

Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an inelastic collision of two balls ?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

Yes, the total linear momentum is conserved during the short time of an inelastic collision of two balls.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Work, Energy and Power - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ९०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Physics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
पाठ 5 Work, Energy and Power
EXERCISES | Q 5.8 (c) ii | पृष्ठ ९०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The rate of change of total momentum of a many-particle system is proportional to the ______ on the system.


State if the following statement is true or false. Give a reason for your answer. 

Total energy of a system is always conserved, no matter what internal and external forces on the body are present.


Answer carefully, with reason:

In an elastic collision of two billiard balls, is the total kinetic energy conserved during the short time of collision of the balls (i.e. when they are in contact)?


Answer carefully, with reason:

Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an elastic collision of two balls?


Answer carefully, with reason:

In an inelastic collision of two billiard balls, is the total kinetic energy conserved during the short time of collision of the balls (i.e., when they are in contact)?


Answer carefully, with reason:

If the potential energy of two billiard balls depends only on the separation distance between their centres, is the collision elastic or inelastic? (Note, we are talking here of potential energy corresponding to the force during collision, not gravitational potential energy.)


A molecule in a gas container hits a horizontal wall with speed 200 m s–1 and angle 30° with the normal, and rebounds with the same speed. Is momentum conserved in the collision? Is the collision elastic or inelastic?


A bullet of mass 0.012 kg and horizontal speed 70 m s–1 strikes a block of wood of mass 0.4 kg and instantly comes to rest with respect to the block. The block is suspended from the ceiling by means of thin wires. Calculate the height to which the block rises. Also, estimate the amount of heat produced in the block.


Define the following:

Coefficient of restitution


A ball moving with velocity 5 m/s collides head on with another stationary ball of double mass. If the coefficient of restitution is 0.8, then their velocities (in m/s) after collision will be ____________.


Two blocks M1 and M2 having equal mass are free to move on a horizontal frictionless surface. M2 is attached to a massless spring as shown in figure. Iniially M2 is at rest and M1 is moving toward M2 with speed v and collides head-on with M2.

  1. While spring is fully compressed all the KE of M1 is stored as PE of spring.
  2. While spring is fully compressed the system momentum is not conserved, though final momentum is equal to initial momentum.
  3. If spring is massless, the final state of the M1 is state of rest.
  4. If the surface on which blocks are moving has friction, then collision cannot be elastic.

A ball of mass m, moving with a speed 2v0, collides inelastically (e > 0) with an identical ball at rest. Show that for head-on collision, both the balls move forward.


A ball of mass m, moving with a speed 2v0, collides inelastically (e > 0) with an identical ball at rest. Show that for a general collision, the angle between the two velocities of scattered balls is less than 90°.


Consider a one-dimensional motion of a particle with total energy E. There are four regions A, B, C and D in which the relation between potential energy V, kinetic energy (K) and total energy E is as given below:

Region A : V > E
Region B : V < E
Region C : K > E
Region D : V > K

State with reason in each case whether a particle can be found in the given region or not.


Two pendulums with identical bobs and lengths are suspended from a common support such that in rest position the two bobs are in contact (Figure). One of the bobs is released after being displaced by 10° so that it collides elastically head-on with the other bob.

  1. Describe the motion of two bobs.
  2. Draw a graph showing variation in energy of either pendulum with time, for 0 ≤ t ≤ 2T, where T is the period of each pendulum.

A ball is thrown upwards from the foot of a tower. The ball crosses the top of tower twice after an interval of 4 seconds and the ball reaches ground after 8 seconds, then the height of tower is ______ m. (g = 10 m/s2)


An insect moves with a constant velocity v from one corner of a room to other corner which is opposite of the first corner along the largest diagonal of room. If the insect can not fly and dimensions of room is a × a × a, then the minimum time in which the insect can move is `"a"/"v"`. times the square root of a number n, then n is equal to ______.


An alpha-particle of mass m suffers 1-dimensional elastic collision with a nucleus at rest of unknown mass. It is scattered directly backwards losing, 64% of its initial kinetic energy. The mass of the nucleus is ______.


Three identical blocks A, B and C are placed on horizontal frictionless surface. The blocks A and C are at rest. But A is approaching towards B with a speed 10 m/s. The coefficient of restitution for all collision is 0.5. The speed of the block C just after the collision is ______.


What do the objects do "after collision"?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×