Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
An inductor, a resistance and a capacitor are joined in series with an AC source. As the frequency of the source is slightly increased from a very low value, the reactance
विकल्प
of the inductor increases
of the resistor increases
of the capacitor increases
of the circuit increases
Advertisements
उत्तर
of the inductor increases
The reactance of an inductor is given by,
`X_L = omegaL`
And the reactance of a capacitor is given by,
`Xc = 1/(omegaC)`
Here, ω = 2πf , where f is the frequency of the source. So, when f increases, ω increases.
∴ XL will increase and XC will decrease.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The magnetic field energy in an inductor changes from maximum to minimum value in 5.0 ms when connected to an AC source. The frequency of the source is
An inductance of 2.0 H, a capacitance of 18μF and a resistance of 10 kΩ is connected to an AC source of 20 V with adjustable frequency.
(a) What frequency should be chosen to maximize the current in the circuit?
(b) What is the value of this maximum current?
An inductor-coil, a capacitor and an AC source of rms voltage 24 V are connected in series. When the frequency of the source is varied, a maximum rms current of 6.0 A is observed. If this inductor coil is connected to a battery of emf 12 V and internal resistance 4.0 Ω, what will be the current?
An applied voltage signal consists of a superposition of a dc voltage and an ac voltage of high frequency. The circuit consists of an inductor and a capacitor in series. Show that the dc signal will appear across C and the ac signal across L.
In a circuit containing resistance only, voltage and current are ______.
If the frequency of an A.C. is made 4 times of its initial value, the inductive reactance will ______.
An inductive circuit contains resistance of 10 ohms and an inductance of 2 henry. If an A.C. voltage of 120 Volts and frequency 60 Hz is applied to this circuit, the current would be nearly ______.
An inductor of inductance L, a capacitor of capacitance C and a resistor of resistance ‘R’ are connected in series to an ac source of potential difference ‘V’ volts as shown in the figure.
The potential difference across L, C, and R is 40 V, 10 V and 40 V, respectively. The amplitude of the current flowing through the LCR series circuit is `10sqrt2 "A"`. The impedance of the circuit is:

An electrical device draws 2kW power from AC mains (voltage 223V (rms) = `sqrt(50,000)` V). The current differs (lags) in phase by `phi(tan phi = (-3)/4)` as compared to voltage. Find (i) R, (ii) XC – XL, and (iii) IM. Another device has twice the values for R, XC and XL. How are the answers affected?
An ideal inductor is connected across an AC source of voltage. The current in the circuit ______.
What is the ratio of inductive and capacitive reactance in an ac circuit?
A 2 mH inductor is connected to 220 V, 50 Hz AC (X1) and then to DC (X2). Find X1 and X2.
The inductive reactance XL of a purely inductive circuit is given by ______.
