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प्रश्न
Akash, an employee of a bank, has a saving bank account in his bank that pays him
interest at the rate of 5% p.a., which is compounded every June and December. His passbook entries are as follow:
| Date | Particulars | Withdrawals(₹) | Deposits(₹) | Balance(₹) |
| Feb. 3, 1981 | By cash | - | 500·00 | 500·00 |
| Feb, 11 | To cheque no. 371 | 200·00 | - | 300·00 |
| Feb. 11 | By cheque | - | 700·00 | 1,000·00 |
| March 1 | By salary | - | 2,350·00 | 3,350·00 |
| March 4 | To withdrawals slip | 1,500·00 | - | 1,850·00 |
| March 31 | To Urnil | 150·00 | - | 1,700·00 |
| April 1 | By salary | - | 2.350·00 | 4,050·00 |
| April 2 | To Sri Ram | 1,800·00 | - | 2,250·00 |
| May 1 | By salary | - | 2,350·00 | 4,600·00 |
| May 3 | To accountant | 2,000·00 | - | 2,600·00 |
Calculate the interest due at the end of June and find the balance on July 1, if he deposits a cash of? 100 on July 1, which is also entered immediately.
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उत्तर
Principal for the month of Feb = ₹ 300
Principal for the month of March = ₹ 1,700
Principal for the month of April = ₹ 2,250
Principal for the month of May = ₹ 2,600
Principal for the month of June = ₹ 2,600
Total = ₹ 9,450
Principal for one month = ₹ 9,450
Rate (R) = 5%
Interest at the end of June (I)
= `("P" xx "R" xx "T")/(100)`
= ₹`(9,450 xx 5)/(100) xx (1)/(12)`
= ₹39·38
Balance on July 1 = ₹ (2,600 + 39·38 + 100) = ₹ 2,739·38.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Ahmed has a recurring deposit account in a bank. He deposits Rs. 2,500 per month for 2 years. If he gets Rs. 66,250 at the time of maturity, find
- The interest paid by the bank
- The rate of interest
A savings bank account was opened by Mrs. Roy on 3.7.12 and closed on 31.01.13. The entries in the passbook of Mrs. Roy were as given below:
| Date | Particulars | Debit (In Rs) | Credit (In Rs) | Balance (In Rs) |
| 3.7.12 | By cash | 690.00 | ||
| 15.7.12 | By cash | 1,153.00 | ||
| 27.8.12 | By Cheque | 2,468.00 | ||
| 30.8.12 | To cash | 946.00 | ||
| 12.9.12 | To Cheque | 1,000.00 | ||
| 20.11.12 | By Cheque | 3,000.00 | ||
| 26.11.12 | By cash | 750.00 | ||
| 28.11.12 | To Cash | 1,570.00 |
(i) By finding the balance on different dates of entries calculate the interest earned by Mrs. Roy, For the period she had this savings bank account, at the rate of 6% p.a.
(ii) Also, calculate the interest when the principal for every month is taken as the nearest multiple of 10.
A page from the passbook of a savings book account in a particular year is given below:
| Date | Particulars | Debit (In Rs) | Credit (In Rs) | Balance (In Rs) |
| Jan 3 | By cash | 5,000.00 | 5,000.00 | |
| Feb 13 | To self | 500.00 | ||
| March 24 | By cheque | 2,000.00 | ||
| March 31 | By Interest | |||
| May 20 | By cash | 800.00 | ||
| July 7 | To Cheque | 1,400.00 | ||
| July 18 | By cash | 1,600.00 | ||
| Sept 15 | To Cheque | 3,200.00 | ||
| Sept 26 | By Cheque | 2,350.00 |
If the interest is calculated at 6% P.a. and is compounded at the end of march and September at every year, find the interest earned up to 31st march and then after completing all the entries, find the amount that the account holder would have received had he closed the account on 20th October the same year.
A page from the passbook of Mr. Rohit is given below. The interest accrued for the period January to December 2006 at a certain rate of interest per annum is Rs. 377.40. without taking the principal as the nearest multiple of Rs. 10, calculate the rate:
| Date | Particulars | Debit (Rs) | Credit (Rs) | Balance (Rs) |
| 2006 | ||||
| Jan 1 | Balance B/F | 7,500.00 | ||
| March 7 | By Cheque | 1,875.00 | ||
| March 10 | By Cash | 625.00 | ||
| July 17 | To self | 3,250.00 | ||
| Oct 5 | By Cheque | 2,160.00 | ||
| Dec 19 | To Cheque | 1,340.00 |
The following enb·ies are from the saving bank account passbook of Mr. Ratnesh. If the rate of interest paid by the bank is 4. 5°/op.a. calculated at the end of March and September, find the balance in his account at the end of the year.
| Date | Particulars | Withdrawls | Deposits | Balance |
| 03.01.2006 | By B/F | 17900.00 | ||
| 09.01.2006 | To Cash | 3700.00 | 14200.00 | |
| 06.02.2006 | To Cheque | 2450.00 | 11750.00 | |
| 21.02.2006 | By Cash | 15600.00 | 27350.00 | |
| 17.03.2006 | By Cash | 9850.00 | 37200.00 | |
| 31.03.2006 | By Interest | |||
| 06.06.2006 | To Cheque | 4100.00 | ||
| 22.08.2006 | To Cash | 1500.00 | ||
| 05.09.2006 | By Cheque | 17300.00 | ||
| 09.09.2006 | To Cash | 6300.00 | ||
| 30.09.2006 | By Interest | |||
| 04.12.2006 | To Cash | 3000.00 | ||
| 11.12.2006 | By Cheque | 11760.00 |
Mr. Menon deposit Rs 1,200 per month in a cumulative deposit account for a period of 5 years. After the end of the period, he will receive Rs 88,470. (a) Find the rate of the interest per annum. (b) Find the total interest that Mr. Menon will earn.
Aarushi has a recurring deposit account for 2 years at 6% pa. She receives Rs 1,125 as interest on maturity.
(a) Find the monthly instalment amount.
(b) Find the maturity amount.
A page of Passbook of Mrs. C. Malik Savings Bank Account in year 2002 is given below:
| Date Year 2002 | Particulars | Amount Withdrawn (in ₹) |
Amount Deposited (in ₹) |
Balance (in ₹) |
| Jan. 1 | By Balance | - | - | 2,100·00 |
| Jan. 7 | By Cash | - | 1,000·00 | 3,100·00 |
| Feb. 1 | By Cash | - | 500·00 | 3,600·00 |
| Feb. 15 | To Cheque | 2,000·00 | - | 1,600·00 |
| March 15 | By Cash | - | 2,000·00 | 3,600·00 |
| March 20 | To Cheque | 1,000·00 | - | 2,600·00 |
| June 12 | By Cash | - | 3,000·00 | 5,600·00 |
| June 28 | To Cheque | 1,000·00 | - | 4,600·00 |
| Oct. 15 | To Cheque | 3,000·00 | - | 4,600·00 |
| Nov. 5 | By Cash | - | 1,500·00 | 3,100·00 |
| Dec. 10 | By Cash | - | 500·00 | 3,600·00 |
| Dec. 20 | To Cheque | 1,000·00 | - | 2,600·00 |
If the rate of interest decreases from 5% to 4% with effect from June 1st, 2002, compute the interest at the end of the year.
Samita has a recurring deposit account in a bank of Rs 2000 per month at the rate of 10% p.a. If she gets Rs 83100 at the time of maturity. Find the total time for which the account was held.
Ankita started paying Rs 400 per month in a 3 years recurring deposit. After six months her brother Anshul started paying Rs 500 per month in a `2(1)/(2)` years recurring deposit. The bank paid 10% p.a. simple interest for both. At maturity who will get more money and by how much?
