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प्रश्न
(a) What happens when an aqueous solution of sodium sulphate reacts with an aqueous solution of barium chloride?
(b) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction which takes place.
(c) State the physical conditions of reactants in which the reaction will not take place.
(d) Name the type of chemical reaction which occurs.
(e) Give one example of another reaction which is of the same type as the above reaction.
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उत्तर
(a) Exchange of ions between both the reactants takes place; therefore, it is an example of double displacement reaction. Since, precipitate of barium sulphate forms, it is also a precipitation reaction.
(b) The balanced chemical reaction is given as follows:
Na2SO4 (aq) + BaCl2 (aq) → BaSO4 (s) + 2NaCl (aq)
(c) Reaction will not take place if the reactants are in solid state.
(d) Double displacement reaction takes place.
(e) Another reaction of same type is given as follows:
AgNO3 (aq) + NaCl (aq) → AgCl (s) + NaNO3 (aq)
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give an example of a double displacement reaction other than the one given in the following Activity.
•Take about 3 mL of sodium sulphate
solution in a test tube.
• In another test tube, take about 3 mL of
barium chloride solution.
• Mix the two solutions given in the following fig.
• What do you observe?
What is the difference between displacement and double displacement reactions? Write equations for these reactions.
What type of chemical reaction is represented by the following equation?
PQ + RS → PS + RQ
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
CuSO4 + 2NaOH → Cu(OH)2 + Na2SO4
Consider the reaction:
KBr (aq) + AgNO3 (aq) → KNO3 (aq) + AgBr (s)
This is an example of:
(a) decomposition reaction
(b) combination reaction
(c) double displacement reaction
(d) displacement reaction
A metal X forms a water soluble salt XNO3. When an aqueous solution of XNO3 is added to common salt solution, then a white precipitate of compound Y is formed alongwith sodium nitrate solution. Metal X is said to be the best conductor of electricity and it does not evolve hydrogen when put in dilute hydrohloric acid.
(a) What is metal X?
(b) What is salt XNO3?
(c) Name the compound Y.
(d) Write the chemical equation of the reaction which takes place on reacting XNO3 solution and common salt solution giving the physical states of all the reactants and products.
(e) What type of chemical reaction is illustrated by the above equation?
A red-brown metal X forms a salt XSO4. When hydrogen sulphide gas is passed through an aqueous solution of XSO4, then a black precipitate of XS is formed alongwith sulphuric acid solution.
(a) What could the salt XSO4 be?
(b) What is the colour of salt XSO4?
(c) Name the black precipitate XS.
(d) By using the formula of the salt obtained in (a) above, write an equation of the reaction which takes place when hydrogen sulphide gas is passed through its aqueous solution.
(e) What type of chemical reaction takes place in this case?
Solutions of copper sulphate, iron sulphate and zinc sulphate are prepared and marked I, II and III respectively. Few pieces of aluminium are added to each solutions. After some time a change will be observe in
(A) I and II
(B) II and III
(C) III and I
(D) All the three
Give scientific reason.
It takes time for pieces of Shahabad tile to disappear in HCl, but its powder disappears rapidly.
Classify the following reaction into –
- Direct combination
- Decomposition
- Displacement
- Double decomposition
The reaction is – Zinc sulphate reacts with ammonium hydroxide to give ammonium sulphate and zinc hydroxide.
Explain the types of double displacement reactions with examples.
The following reaction is an example of:
\[\ce{4NH3_{(g)} + 5O2_{(g)} -> 4NO_{(g)} + 6H2O_{(g)}}\]
(i) displacement reaction
(ii) combination reaction
(iii) redox reaction
(iv) neutralisation reaction
Which option denotes a double displacement reaction?
Which among the following is (are) double displacement reaction(s)?
(i) \[\ce{Pb + CuCl -> PbCl2 + Cu}\]
(ii) \[\ce{Na2SO4 + BaCl2 -> BaSO4 + 2NaCl}\]
(iii) \[\ce{C + O2 -> CO2}\]
(iv) \[\ce{CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O}\]
In the double displacement reaction between aqueous potassium iodide and aqueous lead nitrate, a yellow precipitate of lead iodide is formed. While performing the activity if lead nitrate is not available, which of the following can be used in place of lead nitrate?
Balance the following chemical equation and identify the type of chemical reaction.
`"TiCl"_4("l") + "Mg"("s") -> "Ti"("s") + "MgCl"_2("s")`
In a double displacement reaction ______.
Add potassium chromate (K2CrO4) into the solution of barium sulphate (BaSO4).
- What was the colour of the precipitate formed? Also, write the name of the precipitate.
- Write down the balanced equation for this reaction.
- Will you call this reaction a displacement reaction or a double displacement reaction? Why?
