हिंदी

A student has to trace the path of a ray of light through a glass prism. List four precautions he should observe for better results.

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प्रश्न

A student has to trace the path of a ray of light through a glass prism. List four precautions he should observe for better results.

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उत्तर

Precautions to be observed to trace the path of a ray of light through a glass prism:

1. Make sure the prism taken is polished and not broken.

2. Make sure to look at the image through the proper eye level through the prism.

3. Sharp lines need to be drawn so that proper results can be observed.

4. The angle of incidence ideally should be 45o for a better outcome.

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2018-2019 (March) 31/4/2

संबंधित प्रश्न

(i) A ray of white light breaks up into its components while passing through a glass prism. Draw a ray diagram to show the path of rays.
(ii) Mark the least deviated colour in your  diagram 

 

(iii) Why do different coloured rays deviate differently in a prism?


Which is refracted most by a prism : red light or violet light? Explain why?


A beam of white light is shone onto a glass prism. The light cannot be:
(a) deviated
(b) dispersed
(c) focused
(d) refracted


When white light passes through a prism, it ............


The diagram below shows the path taken by a narrow beam of yellow monochromatic light passing through an equiangular glass prism. If the yellow light is replaced by a narrow beam of white light incident at the same angle, draw another diagram to show the passage of white light through the prism and label it to show the effect of prism on the white light.


The frequency range of visible light is from 3.75 × 1014 Hz to 7.5 × 1014 Hz. Calculate its wavelength range. Take speed of light = 3 × 108 m/s.


When we place a glass prism in the path of a narrow beam of white light a spectrum is obtained. What happens when a second identical prism is placed in an inverted position with respect to the first prism? Draw a labelled ray diagram to illustrate it.

 

Distinguish between an impure spectrum and a pure spectrum.


Observe the given figure and answer the following questions.

  1. Which colour light rays bend most?
  2. Which colour light rays bend least.
  3. What is the wavelength of violet light rays?

Curved mirrors have surfaces that are spherical, cylindrical, parabolic, and ellipsoid.


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