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प्रश्न
A solution of hydrogen chloride in water is prepared. The following substances are added to separate portions of the solution:
| S. No. | Substances added | Gas evolved | Odour |
| 1. | Calcium carbonate | _________ | _________ |
| 2. | Magnesium ribbon | _________ | _________ |
| 3. | Manganese (IV) oxide with heating | _________ | _________ |
| 4. | Sodium sulphide | _________ | _________ |
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उत्तर
| S. No. | Substances added | Gas evolved | Odour |
| 1. | Calcium carbonate | \[\ce{CO2}\] | Odourless |
| 2. | Magnesium ribbon | \[\ce{H2}\] | Odourless |
| 3. | Manganese (IV) oxide with heating | \[\ce{Cl2}\] | Strong Pungent odour |
| 4. | Sodium sulphide | \[\ce{H2S}\] | Unpleasant like |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the experiment which demonstrates that hydrogen chloride is soluble in water.
Complete and balance the following reaction, state whether dilute or conc. acid is used.
\[\ce{Pb3O4 + HCl ->}\]
Calcium oxide and phosphorous pentoxide are very good drying agents but they are not used to dry HCI gas. Give reasons for each.
Name the gas evolved when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to: Zinc Metal
Name the gas evolved when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to: Sodium sulphite
Name the gas evolved when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to: Lead (II) sulphide
How will you identify?
Chlorine gas
- Give only one suitable chemical test to identify the following gases.
- Ammonia
- Sulphur dioxide
- Hydrogen chloride
- Chlorine
- Carbon dioxide
- Oxygen
- Hydrogen
- Select a basic gas mentioned in Q. (a). How is the basic nature suspected?
- Select acidic gases from the gases mentioned in Q. (a). How is the acidic nature suspected?
- The two gases A and B are bleaching agents. A is greenish-yellow and bleaches due to its oxidizing property while B is a colourless gas that bleaches due to reduction. Identify A and B?
- Which gas turn blue cobalt chloride paper light pink? Give one similarity in the test between
- Cl2 and HCl
- SO2 and CO2.
Convert Hydrochloric acid to nascent chlorine.
Study the flow chart and give balanced equations with conditions for the conversions A, B, C, D and E.

