हिंदी

A radioactive substance emits radiations ______.

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प्रश्न

A radioactive substance emits radiations ______.

विकल्प

  • α , β and γ simultaneously

  • in the order α , β and γ one by one

  • X-ray and Y-ray

  • α  or  β 

MCQ
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उत्तर

A radioactive substance emits radiations α  or  β.

Explanation:

In a single radioactive decay, α and β articles are never emitted simultaneously. There will be either an α- emission or a β - emission, which may be accompanied by γ emission.

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अध्याय 12: Radioactivity - EXERCISE - 12(A) [पृष्ठ ३००]

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सेलिना Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 12 Radioactivity
EXERCISE - 12(A) | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ३००

संबंधित प्रश्न

A radioactive source emits three types of radiations.

Name the radiations which are deflected by the electric field.


The diagram in figure shows a radioactive source S placed in a thick lead walled container. The radiations given out are allowed to pass through a magnetic field. The magnetic field (shown as ×) acts perpendicular to the plane of paper inwards. Arrows shows the paths of the radiation A, B and C.

  1. Name the radiations labelled A, B and C.
  2. Explain clearly how you used the diagram to arrive at the answer in part (a).

In following Figure shows a mixed source R of alpha and beta particles in a thick lead walled container. The particles pass through a magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to the plane of paper inwards as shown by ×.

  1. Show in the diagram how the particles get affected.
  2. Name the law used in part (a).

[Hint: Alpha particles will deflect to the left while beta particles to the right]


Is it possible to deflect  γ - radiations in a way similar to α and β -particles, using the electric or magnetic field? Give reasons.


Arrange the α, β, and γ raditions in ascending order of their ionising powers.


What is the composition of α, β and γ radiations?


Compare the penetrating powers of α, β and γ-radiations.


Compare the ionising powers of α, β and γ radiations.


Which of the following radiations suffer maximum deflection in a magnetic field?


Arrange the α, β and γ radiations in ascending order of their penetrating power.


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