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Arrange the α, β, and γ raditions in ascending order of their ionising powers. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Arrange the α, β, and γ raditions in ascending order of their ionising powers.

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Ionising power of α particles is the most and of γ-radiations the least i.e. Ionising power.

α > β > (a) γ < β < γ

α-10000 times γ and 100 times β 

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अध्याय 12: Radioactivity - EXERCISE - 12(A) [पृष्ठ २९८]

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सेलिना Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 12 Radioactivity
EXERCISE - 12(A) | Q 19. (i) | पृष्ठ २९८

संबंधित प्रश्न

A radioactive source emits three types of radiations.

Name the three radiations.


A radioactive source emits three types of radiations.

Name the radiations which are deflected by the electric field.


The diagram in figure shows a radioactive source S placed in a thick lead walled container. The radiations given out are allowed to pass through a magnetic field. The magnetic field (shown as ×) acts perpendicular to the plane of paper inwards. Arrows shows the paths of the radiation A, B and C.

  1. Name the radiations labelled A, B and C.
  2. Explain clearly how you used the diagram to arrive at the answer in part (a).

In following Figure shows a radioactive source S in a thick lead walled container having a narrow opening. The radiations pass through an electric field between the plates A and B.

  1. Complete the diagram to show the paths of α, β and γ radiations.
  2. Why is the source S kept in a thick lead walled container with a narrow opening?
  3. Name the radiation which is unaffected by the electrostatic field.
  4. Which radiation is defleced the most. Given reason.
  5. Which among the three radiations causes the least biological damage?

State the speed of each of α, β and γ radiations.


What is the composition of α, β and γ radiations?


Compare the penetrating powers of α, β and γ-radiations.


What are α-and β-radiations?


A beam of α, β and γ rays is travelling through a certain region in space.

  1. Arrange them in ascending order of ionising power.
  2. Which of the above will pass undeviated if subjected to an electric field?
  3. With respect to your answer to part (b) above, what will be the change in the nucleus of an atom after such a ray is emitted.

Arrange the α, β and γ radiations in ascending order of their penetrating power.


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