मराठी

A radioactive substance emits radiations ______.

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प्रश्न

A radioactive substance emits radiations ______.

पर्याय

  • α , β and γ simultaneously

  • in the order α , β and γ one by one

  • X-ray and Y-ray

  • α  or  β 

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उत्तर

A radioactive substance emits radiations α  or  β.

Explanation:

In a single radioactive decay, α and β articles are never emitted simultaneously. There will be either an α- emission or a β - emission, which may be accompanied by γ emission.

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पाठ 12: Radioactivity - EXERCISE - 12(A) [पृष्ठ ३००]

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सेलिना Concise Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 12 Radioactivity
EXERCISE - 12(A) | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ३००

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A radioactive source emits three types of radiations.

Name the three radiations.


In following Figure shows a mixed source R of alpha and beta particles in a thick lead walled container. The particles pass through a magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to the plane of paper inwards as shown by ×.

  1. Show in the diagram how the particles get affected.
  2. Name the law used in part (a).

[Hint: Alpha particles will deflect to the left while beta particles to the right]


In following Figure shows a radioactive source S in a thick lead walled container having a narrow opening. The radiations pass through an electric field between the plates A and B.

  1. Complete the diagram to show the paths of α, β and γ radiations.
  2. Why is the source S kept in a thick lead walled container with a narrow opening?
  3. Name the radiation which is unaffected by the electrostatic field.
  4. Which radiation is defleced the most. Given reason.
  5. Which among the three radiations causes the least biological damage?

State following four properties each of α, β and γ radiations:

  1. Nature,
  2. Charge,
  3. Mass and
  4. Effect of electric field.

Arrange the α, β, and γ raditions in ascending order of their ionising powers.


What is the composition of α, β and γ radiations?


Compare the ionising powers of α, β and γ radiations.


What are α-and β-radiations?


The figure shows a radioactive source S placed in a thick-walled lead container. The radiations given off pass through a magnetic field acting in direction perpendicular to the plane of paper inwards as shown by X. Copy the diagram and show the path of radiations. Explain why the source is kept in a thick-walled lead container.


Which of the following radiations suffer maximum deflection in a magnetic field?


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