Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A jack screw is provided with a long arm. Explain why?
Explain the following:
A jack screw is provided with long arm.
Advertisements
उत्तर
A force is supplied at a position on the body where the distance from the axis is maximum in order to maximise the screw jack's turning effect. In order to give the screw jack the highest torque possible given the supplied force. The formula for the turning effect of the body is moment of force (torque) = force applied × perpendicular distance of force from the axis of rotation.
As a result, the jack screw may apply more force the longer its arm.
संबंधित प्रश्न
State two effects of a force when applied on a body.
A tall building has wide foundations.
A, B and C are the three forces each of magnitude 4 N acting in the plane of the paper as shown in Figure. The point O lies in the same plane.

- Which force has the least moment about O? Give a reason.
- Which force has the greatest moment about O? Give a reason.
- Name the forces producing
(a) Clockwise
(b) anticlockwise moments. - What is the resultant torque about the point O?
Give two examples of a couple's actions in our daily life.
The moment of a force of 10 N about a fixed point O is 5 N m. Calculate the distance of the point O from the line of action of the force.
Classify the following amongst contact and non-contact forces.
magnetic force
Define couple.
State whether the moment of force is a scalar or vector quantity?
State when the moment of force is positive and when it is negative.

A metal rod AB of length 80 cm is balanced at 45 cm from the end A with 100 gf weights suspended from the two ends.
- If this rod is cut at the center, C, then compare the weight of AC to the weight of BC. (Use >, < or =)
- Give a reason for your answer in (a).
