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प्रश्न
A frustum of a right circular cone has a diameter of base 20 cm, of top 12 cm, and height 3 cm. Find the area of its whole surface and volume.
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उत्तर
The radii of the bottom and top circles are r1 = 10 cm and r2 = 6 cm respectively. The height of the frustum cone is h= 3 cm. Therefore, the volume of the bucket is
`V=1/3pi(r_1^2+r_1r_2+r_2^2)xxh`
`=1/3pi(10^2+10xx6+6^2)xx3`
= 616 cm3
Hence Volume = 616 cm3
The slant height of the bucket is
`l=sqrt((r_1-r_2)+h^2)`
`=sqrt((10-6)^2+3^2)`
`=sqrt(25)`
= 5cm
The total surface area of the frustum cone is
`pi(r_1+r_2)xxl+pir_1_pir_2^2`
`=22/7xx(10+6)xx5+22/7xx10^2+22/7xx6^2`
`=4752/7`Square cm
= 678.85 Square cm
Hence Total surface area = 678.85
संबंधित प्रश्न
In Figure 2, ABCD is a trapezium of area 24.5 sq. cm. In it, AD|| BC, ∠ DAB = 900, AD = 10 cm and BC = 4 cm. If ABE is a quadrant of a circle, find the area of the shaded region. [Take π=22/7]
In Fig. 4, from the top of a solid cone of height 12 cm and base radius 6 cm, a cone of height 4 cm is removed by a plane parallel to the base. Find the total surface area of the remaining solid. (Use `pi=22/7` and `sqrt5=2.236`)
In Fig. 5, from a cuboidal solid metallic block, of dimensions 15cm ✕ 10cm ✕ 5cm, a cylindrical hole of diameter 7 cm is drilled out. Find the surface area of the remaining block [Use
`pi=22/7`]
Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. 3, where arcs drawn with centres A, B, C and D intersect in pairs at mid-points P, Q, R and S of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively of a square ABCD of side 12 cm. [Use π = 3.14]
The internal and external diameters of a hollow hemisphere vessel are 21cm and 25.2 cm The cost of painting 1cm2 of the surface is 10paise. Find total cost to paint the vessel all
over______?
A toy is in the form of a cone surmounted on a hemisphere. The diameter of the base and the height of cone are 6cm and 4cm. determine surface area of toy?
A milk container is made of metal sheet in the shape of frustum of a cone whose volume is 10459 `3/7` cm3. The radii of its lower and upper circular ends are 8cm and 20cm. find the cost of metal sheet used in making container at rate of Rs 1.4 per cm2?
A solid cuboid of iron with dimensions 53 cm ⨯ 40 cm ⨯ 15 cm is melted and recast into a cylindrical pipe. The outer and inner diameters of pipe are 8 cm and 7 cm respectively. Find the length of pipe.
If the total surface area of a solid hemisphere is 462 cm2, find its volume.
A toy is in the form of a cylinder with hemispherical ends. If the whole length of the toy is 90 cm and its diameter is 42 cm, find the cost of painting the toy at the rate of 70 paise per sq cm.
A toy is in the shape of a right circular cylinder with a hemisphere on one end and a cone on the other. The radius and height of the cylindrical part are 5 cm and 13 cm, respectively. The radii of the hemispherical and the conical parts are the same as that of the cylindrical part. Find the surface area of the toy, if the total height of the toy is 30 cm.
A hemispherical bowl of internal diameter 30 cm contains some liquid. This liquid is to be poured into cylindrical bottles of diameter 5 cm and height 6 cm each. Find the number of bottles required.
If the areas of three adjacent faces of a cuboid are x, y and z, respectively, the volume of the cuboid is ______.
Match the following columns:
| Column I | Column II |
| (a) The radii of the circular ends of a bucket, in the form of the frustum of a cone of height 30 cm, are 20 cm and 10 cm respectively. The capacity of the bucket is ........cm3. `["Take" π = 22/7`.] |
(p) 2418π |
| (b) The radii of the circular ends of a conical bucket of height 15 cm are 20 and 12 cm respectively. The slant height of the bucket is ........ cm. |
(q) 22000 |
| (c) The radii of the circular ends of a solid frustum of a cone are 33 cm and 27 cm and its slant height is 10 cm. The total surface area of the bucket is .........cm2. |
(r) 12 |
| (d) Three solid metallic spheres of radii 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm are melted to form a single solid sphere. The diameter of the resulting sphere is ........ cm. |
(s) 17 |
The radius of spherical balloon increases from 8 cm to 12 cm. The ratio of the surface areas of balloon in two cases is ______.
The total surface area of a solid hemisphere of radius r is ________.
If two solid hemispheres of the same base radius r are joined together along their bases, then curved surface area of this new solid is ______.
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Khurja is a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh famous for the pottery. Khurja pottery is traditional Indian pottery work which has attracted Indians as well as foreigners with a variety of tea sets, crockery and ceramic tile works. A huge portion of the ceramics used in the country is supplied by Khurja and is also referred as "The Ceramic Town". One of the private schools of Bulandshahr organised an Educational Tour for class 10 students to Khurja. Students were very excited about the trip. Following are the few pottery objects of Khurja.
Students found the shapes of the objects very interesting and they could easily relate them with mathematical shapes viz sphere, hemisphere, cylinder etc. |
Maths teacher who was accompanying the students asked the following questions:
- The internal radius of hemispherical bowl (filled completely with water) in I is 9 cm and the radius and height of the cylindrical jar in II are 1.5 cm and 4 cm respectively. If the hemispherical bowl is to be emptied in cylindrical jars, then how many cylindrical jars are required?
- If in the cylindrical jar full of water, a conical funnel of the same height and same diameter is immersed, then how much water will flow out of the jar?
