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प्रश्न
1 J = ______ calorie.
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उत्तर
1 J = 0.24 calories.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A man lifts a mass of 20 kg to a height of 2.5 m. Assuming that the force of gravity on 1 kg mass is 10 N, find the work done by the man.
When is work said to be done by a force?
Name the physical quantity whose SI unit is Nm.
Write an expression for the work done against gravity.
Name the physical quantity associated with the 'rate of doing work'.
Is power a scalar or a vector quantity?
A truck driver can load oil drums into the back of the truck by pushing them up a sloping plank, or by lifting them directly. Each drum has a mass of 80 kg, the plank is 3 m long, and the back of the truck is 0.8 m above the ground.
(i) How much force would be needed to lift a drum into the truck directly/without using the plank? (Take g = 10 m/s2)
(ii) How much energy would be required in lifting the drum into the truck without the plank?
(iii) If the force needed to push the drum up the plank is 300 N, why is this less than the answer to part (i)?
(iv) When the truck is loaded, the driver drives off. List the major energy changes that take place in moving the truck.
(v) The driver has to stop at the factory gates. What happens to the kinetic energy of the truck?
Mention whether work is done or not in the following activity.
| S. No | Activity | Work done or not done |
| 1. | Pushing the door | |
| 2. | Holding a doll | |
| 3. | Sitting in a bus | |
| 4. | Pushing a wall | |
| 5. | Digging soil |
Look at the activity below. Reason out whether or not work is done in the light of your understanding of the term ‘work’.
Suma is swimming in a pond.
