हिंदी
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Indian Vegetation

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Maharashtra State Board: Class 10

Key Points: Indian Vegetation

  • Evergreen forests grow in areas with 2000+ mm rainfall; trees include mahogany, rosewood, and rubber.
  • Deciduous forests grow with 1000–2000 mm rainfall; trees like teak, bamboo, peepal shed leaves in the dry season.
  • Thorny vegetation is found where rainfall is below 500 mm; it includes acacia, cactus, and aloe vera.
  • Mangroves (Sunderbans) grow in saline coastal areas; wood is oily and durable.
  • Himalayan forests change by altitude – flowering trees at the top, conifers in the middle, and mixed forests with sal at the foothills.
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