HSC Science (General) 12th Standard Board Exam - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions for Mathematics and Statistics

Prove that the acute angle θ between the lines represented by the equation ax² + 2hxy+ by² = 0 is tanθ = `|(2sqrt(h^2 - ab))/(a + b)|` Hence find the condition that the lines are coincident.

Minimize `z=4x+5y ` subject to `2x+y>=7, 2x+3y<=15, x<=3,x>=0, y>=0` solve using graphical method.

If `y=cos^-1(2xsqrt(1-x^2))`, find dy/dx

Find `dy/dx if y=cos^-1(sqrt(x))`

find dy/dx if `y=tan^-1((6x)/(1-5x^2))`

Minimize: Z = 6x + 4y

Subject to the conditions:

3x + 2y ≥ 12,

x + y ≥ 5,

0 ≤ x ≤ 4,

0 ≤ y ≤ 4

If `y=sec^-1((sqrtx-1)/(x+sqrtx))+sin_1((x+sqrtx)/(sqrtx-1)), `

(A) x

(B) 1/x

(C) 1

(D) 0

Given is X ~ B(n, p). If E(X) = 6, and Var(X) = 4.2, find the value of n.

Solve the following LPP by using graphical method.

Maximize : Z = 6x + 4y

Subject to x ≤ 2, x + y ≤  3, -2x + y ≤  1, x ≥  0, y ≥ 0.

Also find maximum value of Z.

Solve the following L.P.P graphically:

Maximize: Z = 10x + 25y
Subject to: x ≤ 3, y ≤ 3, x + y ≤ 5, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0

Minimize :Z=6x+4y

Subject to : 3x+2y ≥12

x+y ≥5

0 ≤x ≤4

0 ≤ y ≤ 4 

Evaluate : `int x^2/((x^2+2)(2x^2+1))dx` 

Minimum and maximum z = 5x + 2y subject to the following constraints:

x-2y ≤ 2

3x+2y ≤ 12

-3x+2y ≤ 3

x ≥ 0,y ≥ 0

A manufacturer produces two products A and B. Both the products are processed on two different machines. The available capacity of first machine is 12 hours and that of second machine is 9 hours per day. Each unit of product A requires 3 hours on both machines and each unit of product B requires 2 hours on first machine and 1 hour on second machine. Each unit of product A is sold at Rs 7 profit and  B at a profit of Rs 4. Find the production level per day for maximum profit graphically.

Find: `I=intdx/(sinx+sin2x)`

If y = f(x) is a differentiable function of x such that inverse function x = f^–1 (y) exists, then prove that x is a differentiable function of y and `dx/dy=1/((dy/dx)) " where " dy/dx≠0`

Find p and q if the equation px² – 8xy + 3y² + 14x + 2y + q = 0 represents a pair of prependicular lines.

A company manufactures bicycles and tricycles each of which must be processed through machines A and B. Machine A has maximum of 120 hours available and machine B has maximum of 180 hours available. Manufacturing a bicycle requires 6 hours on machine A and 3 hours on machine B. Manufacturing a tricycle requires 4 hours on machine A and 10 hours on machine B.
If profits are Rs. 180 for a bicycle and Rs. 220 for a tricycle, formulate and solve the L.P.P. to determine the number of bicycles and tricycles that should be manufactured in order to maximize the profit.

The probability mass function for X = number of major defects in a randomly selected
appliance of a certain type is 

Find the expected value and variance of X.

If y = f (x) is a differentiable function of x such that inverse function x = f ^–1(y) exists, then
prove that x is a differentiable function of y and 

`dx/dy=1/(dy/dx)`, Where `dy/dxne0`

Hence if `y=sin^-1x, -1<=x<=1 , -pi/2<=y<=pi/2`

then show that `dy/dx=1/sqrt(1-x^2)`, where  `|x|<1`