Arts (English Medium) Class 12 - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Mathematics

Solve the following initial value problem:
(xy − y²) dx − x² dy = 0, y(1) = 1

Solve the following initial value problem:
\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y\left( x + 2y \right)}{x\left( 2x + y \right)}, y\left( 1 \right) = 2\]

Solve the following initial value problem:
(y⁴ − 2x³ y) dx + (x⁴ − 2xy³) dy = 0, y (1) = 1

Solve the following initial value problem:
x (x² + 3y²) dx + y (y² + 3x²) dy = 0, y (1) = 1

Solve the following initial value problem:
\[\left\{ x \sin^2 \left( \frac{y}{x} \right) - y \right\}dx + x dy = 0, y\left( 1 \right) = \frac{\pi}{4}\]

Solve the following initial value problem:
\[x\frac{dy}{dx} - y + x \sin\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) = 0, y\left( 2 \right) = x\]

Find the particular solution of the differential equation x cos\[\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) + x\], given that when x = 1, \[y = \frac{\pi}{4}\]

Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\left( x - y \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = x + 2y\], given that when x = 1, y = 0.

Show that the family of curves for which \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x^2 + y^2}{2xy}\], is given by \[x^2 - y^2 = Cx\]

A homogeneous differential equation of the form \[\frac{dx}{dy} = h\left( \frac{x}{y} \right)\] can be solved by making the substitution

Which of the following is a homogeneous differential equation?

Differentiate : \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{1 + \cos x}{\sin x} \right)\] with respect to x .

If xy = e^(x – y), then show that `dy/dx = (y(x-1))/(x(y+1)) .`

If logy = tan^–1 x, then show that `(1+x^2) (d^2y)/(dx^2) + (2x - 1) dy/dx = 0 .`

Differentiate \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{\sqrt{1 + x^2} - 1}{x} \right) w . r . t . \sin^{- 1} \frac{2x}{1 + x^2},\]tan-11+x2-1x w.r.t. sin-12x1+x2, if x ∈ (–1, 1) .

If x = sin t and y = sin pt, prove that \[\left( 1 - x^2 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - x\frac{dy}{dx} + p^2 y = 0\] .

\[\text { If } y = \left( x + \sqrt{1 + x^2} \right)^n , \text { then show that }\]

\[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{dy}{dx} = n^2 y .\]

Find the minimum value of (ax + by), where xy = c².

Solve the following differential equation : \[\left[ y - x  \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) \right]dy + \left[ y  \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) - 2x  \sin\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) \right]dx = 0\] .

Find the angle between the line \[\vec{r} = \left( 2 \hat{i}+ 3 \hat {j}  + 9 \hat{k}  \right) + \lambda\left( 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j}  + 4 \hat{k}  \right)\]  and the plane  \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( \hat{i}  + \hat{j}  + \hat{k}  \right) = 5 .\]