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Write short notes based upon the information known to you. Darwin’s theory of natural selection - Science and Technology 2

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Question

Write short notes based upon the information known to you.

Darwin’s theory of natural selection

Answer in Brief
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Solution

  1. Darwin is famous for the theory which he published in the book titled 'Origin of Species'.
  2. Darwin’s theory of natural selection is based on the concept of survival of the fittest. 
  3. Organisms can reproduce prolifically.
  4. Under limited resources, organisms compete with each other in a life-threatening manner for their survival.
  5. According to this theory, only those organisms survive which show modifications for winning the competition. The selected organisms then give rise to new species with their specific set of characters.
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Chapter 1: Heredity and Evolution - Exercises [Page 11]

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Balbharati Science and Technology 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 1 Heredity and Evolution
Exercises | Q 4.2 | Page 11
SCERT Maharashtra Science and Technology 2 [English] 10 Standard SSC
Chapter 1 Heredity and Evolution
Answer the following questions | Q 9

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