English

If tan A = n tan B and sin A = m sin B, prove that cos^2A = (m^2 - 1)/(n^2 - 1) - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If tan A = n tan B and sin A = m sin B, prove that `cos^2A = (m^2 - 1)/(n^2 - 1)`

Theorem
Advertisements

Solution

Given that, tan A = n tan B and sin A = m sin B.

`=> n = tanA/tanB` and `m = sinA/sinB` 

∴ `(m^2 - 1)/(n^2 - 1) = ((sinA/sinB)^2 - 1)/((tanA/tanB)^2 - 1)`

= `(sin^2A/sin^2B - 1/1)/(tan^2A/(tan^2B) - 1)`

= `((sin^2A - sin^2B).tan^2B)/(sin^2B.(tan^2A - tan^2B))`

= `((sin^2A - sin^2B)/tan^2B)/((tan^2A - tan^2B)/sin^2B)`

= `((sin^2A - sin^2B)sin^2B)/((sin^2A/cos^2A-sin^2B/cos^2B)cos^2Bsin^2B)`

= `(sin^2A - sin^2B)/(((sin^2A.cos^2B - sin^2B.cos^2A)/(cos^2A.cos^2B)) cos^2B)`

= `((sin^2A - sin^2B)cos^2A)/(sin^2A.cos^2B - sin^2B.cos^2A)`

= `((sin^2A - sin^2B)cos^2A)/(sin^2A(1 - sin^2B) - sin^2B (1 - sin^2A))`

= `((sin^2A - sin^2B)cos^2A)/(sin^2A - sin^2A.sin^2B - sin^2B + sin^2B.sin^2A)`

= `((sin^2A - sin^2B)cos^2A)/(sin^2A -sin^2B)`

= cos2 A

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 18: Trigonometric identities - Exercise 18A [Page 424]

APPEARS IN

Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 18 Trigonometric identities
Exercise 18A | Q 26. | Page 424
Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×