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HSC Science (Computer Science) इयत्ता १२ वी - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions for Physics

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Physics
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Apparent frequency of the sound heard by a listener is less than the actual frequency of sound emitted by source. In this case _______.

(A) listener moves towards source

(B) source moves towards listener

(C) listener moves away from the source.

(D) source and listener move towards each other.

[10] Wave Theory of Light
Chapter: [10] Wave Theory of Light
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Write notes on Nuclear fission

[18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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Write notes on Nuclear fusion

[18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Show that motion of bob of the pendulum with small amplitude is linear S.H.M. Hence obtain an expression for its period. What are the factors on which its period depends?

[4] Oscillations
Chapter: [4] Oscillations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Show that, under certain conditions, simple pendulum performs the linear simple harmonic motion.

[4] Oscillations
Chapter: [4] Oscillations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

State any four applications of Doppler effect

[10] Wave Theory of Light
Chapter: [10] Wave Theory of Light
Concept: undefined >> undefined

If the particle starts its motion from mean position, the phase difference between displacement and acceleration is ______.

[4] Oscillations
Chapter: [4] Oscillations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Distinguish between centripetal and centrifugal force.

[1] Circular Motion
Chapter: [1] Circular Motion
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What is the decrease in weight of a body of mass 500 kg when it is taken into a mine of depth 1000 km? (Radius of earth R = 6400 km, g = 9.8 m/s2)

[2] Gravitation
Chapter: [2] Gravitation
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Calculate the internal energy at 298K for the formation of one mole of ammonia, if the enthalpy change at constant pressure is – 42.0 kJ mol-1.

(Given: R = 8.314 J K-1 mol-1)

[9] Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Chapter: [9] Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Define diathermanous substance.

[3] Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Chapter: [3] Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A gas contained in a cylinder surrounded by a thick layer of insulating material is quickly compressed has there been a transfer of heat?

[4] Thermodynamics
Chapter: [4] Thermodynamics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer in brief:

A gas contained in a cylinder surrounded by a thick layer of insulating material is quickly compressed has work been done?

[4] Thermodynamics
Chapter: [4] Thermodynamics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Why are multiple colours observed over a thin film of oil floating on water? Explain with the help of a diagram.

[7] Wave Optics
Chapter: [7] Wave Optics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer in brief:

Explain what is the optical path length. How is it different from actual path length?

[7] Wave Optics
Chapter: [7] Wave Optics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

What is meant by coherent sources?

[7] Wave Optics
Chapter: [7] Wave Optics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer in brief.

What sets the limits on the efficiency of a heat engine?

[4] Thermodynamics
Chapter: [4] Thermodynamics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer in brief:

In Young's double-slit experiment what will we observe on the screen when white light is incident on the slits but one slit is covered with a red filter and the other with a violet filter? Give reasons for your answer.

[7] Wave Optics
Chapter: [7] Wave Optics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Draw a p-V diagram and explain the concept of positive and negative work. Give one example each.

[4] Thermodynamics
Chapter: [4] Thermodynamics
Concept: undefined >> undefined

An ideal monoatomic gas is adiabatically compressed so that its final temperature is twice its initial temperature. What is the ratio of the final pressure to its initial pressure?

[9] Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Chapter: [9] Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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