Science (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Chemistry

Name the following compound according to the IUPAC system.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H2C = CH - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{...............}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{............}
\end{array}\]

Name the following compound according to the IUPAC system.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - C = C - CH2OH}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{Br}\phantom{....}\\
\end{array}\]

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{........................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{....................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{.........}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\ce{OH}\phantom{....}\ce{CH3}\\
\end{array}\]

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H3C - CH - CH2 - CH - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....................}|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{.............}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{................}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{C{_2}H5}\phantom{.........}\\
\end{array}\]

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.........}|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{....}\ce{OH}\\
\end{array}\]

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{HO - CH2 - CH - CH2 - OH}\\
|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{.}\\
\end{array}\]

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

Write IUPAC name of the following compound:

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - O - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{................}|\\
\phantom{....................}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

C₆H₅ – O – C₂H₅

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

C₆H₅ – O – C₇H₁₅(n−)

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - O - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{........}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

Write structures of the compounds whose IUPAC names are as follows:

3-Chloromethylpentan-1-ol.

1. Draw the structures of all isomeric alcohols of molecular formula C₅H₁₂O and give their IUPAC names.
2. Classify the isomers of alcohols in the above question as primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols.

Give the IUPAC name of the following ether:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{C2H5OCH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.........}|\\
\phantom{.............}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

Give the IUPAC name of the following ether:

CH₃OCH₂CH₂Cl

Give the IUPAC name of the following ether:

O₂N – C₆H₄ – OCH₃(p)

Give the IUPAC name of the following ether:

CH₃CH₂CH₂OCH₃