Commerce (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Mathematics

Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

For real numbers x and y, define xRy if `x-y+sqrt2` is an irrational number. Then the relation R is ___________ .

Show that f(x) = cos x is a decreasing function on (0, π), increasing in (−π, 0) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (−π, π).

Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

\[\left( \frac{ds}{dt} \right)^4 + 3s\frac{d^2 s}{d t^2} = 0\]

Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

y"' + 2y" + y' = 0

Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

(y"')² + (y")³ + (y')⁴ + y⁵ = 0

Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

y"' + 2y" + y' = 0

Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

y" + (y')² + 2y = 0

Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

y" + 2y' + sin y = 0

Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

y"' + y² + e^y' = 0

In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-

y = x² + 2x + C            y' − 2x − 2 = 0

In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-

y = cos x + C            y' + sin x = 0

In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-

`y=sqrt(1+x^2)`                     `y'=(xy)/(1+x^2)`

In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-

y = x sin x              `xy'=y+xsqrt(x^2-y^2)`

Find the value of p for which the following lines are perpendicular : 

`(1-x)/3 = (2y-14)/(2p) = (z-3)/2 ; (1-x)/(3p) = (y-5)/1 = (6-z)/5`

Find the intervals in which function f given by f(x)  = 4x³ - 6x² - 72x + 30 is (a) strictly increasing, (b) strictly decresing .

Show that the relation R on the set Z of integers, given by R = {(a,b):2divides (a - b)} is an equivalence relation. 

If `f(x) = (4x + 3)/(6x - 4), x ≠ 2/3`, show that fof (x) = x for all `x ≠ 2/3`. Also, find the inverse of f.

Find the value of  λ for which the following lines are perpendicular to each other: 

`(x - 5)/(5 lambda + 2 ) = ( 2 - y )/5 = (1 - z ) /-1 ; x /1 = ( y + 1/2)/(2 lambda ) = ( z -1 ) / 3`

Write the order and degree of the differential equation `((d^4"y")/(d"x"^4))^2 =  [ "x" + ((d"y")/(d"x"))^2]^3`.

Show that the relation R on the set Z of all integers, given by R = {(a,b) : 2 divides (a-b)} is an equivalence relation.