Commerce (English Medium) इयत्ता १२ - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Business Studies

KPM Ltd.’ is manufacturing bread and biscuits for many years. It has approximately 150 employees and most of them are not happy with the working environment. Because of this, the labour turnover rate is very high. Therefore the company appoints a new Human Resource Manager, Naveen, to analyse the situation. Naveen finds that there is no free flow of communication, and there is no suggestion box for the employees to voice their suggestions or grievances. The company rarely organises a social or cultural gathering, the employees just come, finish their work and leave the organisation.

a. Identify the communication barrier discussed above.
b. State the category of this communication barrier.
c. Explain any other communication barrier of the same category.

Harsh started a company ‘Tiny-Toys Ltd.’ to manufacture economical toys for the Indian rural market, with 20 employees. The company did very well in its initial years. As the products were good and marketed well, the demand of its products went up. To increase the production the company decided to recruit additional employees. Harsh who was earlier taking all decisions for the company had to selectively disperse the authority. He believed that subordinates are competent, capable and resourceful and can assume responsibility for effective implementation of their decisions. This paid off and the company was not only able to increase its production but also expanded its product range with different features.

a. Identify the concept used by Harsh through which he was able to steer his company to greater heights.
b. Also, explain any three points of the importance of this concept.

What is meant by ‘Encoding’ as an element of communication?

What is meant by 'Decoding' as an element of communication?

What is meant by ‘Feedback’ in the concept of communication?

Can a large sized organisation be totally centralised of  decentralised? Give your opinion. 

Decentralisation is extending delegation to the lowest level.  Comment.

The production manager asked the foreman to achieve a target production of 200 units per day, but he doesn’t give him the  authority to requisition tools and materials from the stores  department. Can the production manager blame the foreman  if he is not able to achieve the desired target? Give reasons. 

Distinguish Between Centralisation and Decentralisation.

Which element in the communication process involves  converting the message into words, symbols, gestures etc.?

What are the objectives of SEBI?

Explain the objectives and functions of the SEBI.

India’s largest domestic investor Life Insurance Corporation of India has once again come to government’s rescue by subscribing 70% of Hindustan Aeronautics Rs.4,200-crore initial public offering.

a. Which market is being reflected in the above case?

b. State which method of floatation in the above identified market is being highlighted in the case? (Primary Market)

c. Explain any two other methods of floatation. (Private Placement, Offer through prospectus, offer for sale).

Lalita wants to buy shares of Akbar Enterprises, through her broker Kushvinder. She has a Demat Account and a bank account for cash transactions in the securities market. Discuss the subsequent steps involved in the screen-based trading for buying and selling of securities in this case.

State any three Development functions of Securities and Exchange Board of India.

Define 'Decentralisation'.

Centralisation refers to ____________.

‘MYKAA Limited ‘is dealing in all types of cosmetic products. It is enjoying increased demand for its product during the last few years. For the purpose of expansion the company needs ₹ 100 crores as additional capital. The company decides to raise funds through equity shares. Chirag Kapoor, the finance manager of the company recommended that the shares may be sold through issuing houses or brokers. Identify and explain the method recommended by Mr.Kapoor through which the company can raise additional funds for expansion purposes.

State any five regulatory functions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India.

Which of the following statements is incorrect?