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Name the following:
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2CH = CH2}\]
Concept: The Covalent Bond
Show the covalent bond formation in nitrogen molecule.
Concept: The Covalent Bond
Raina while doing certain reactions observed that heating of substance ‘X’ with a vinegar-like smell with a substance ‘Y’ (which is used as an industrial solvent.) in the presence of conc. Sulphuric acid in a water bath gives a sweet-smelling liquid ‘Z’ having molecular formula C4H8O2. When heated with caustic soda (NaOH), ‘Z’ gives back the sodium salt and the compound ‘Y’.
Identify ‘X’, ‘Y’, and ‘Z’. Illustrate the changes with the help of suitable chemical equations.
Concept: Ethanoic Acid
A spatula full of sodium carbonate is taken in a test tube and 2 mL of dilute ethanoic acid is added to it.
Write a chemical equation for the reaction.
Concept: Ethanoic Acid
The number of single and double bonds present in a molecule of benzene (C6H6) respectively, are ______.
Concept: The Covalent Bond
A spatula full of sodium carbonate is taken in a test tube and 2 mL of dilute ethanoic acid is added to it.
Suggest a method of testing the gas liberated in the reaction.
Concept: Ethanoic Acid
Name the oxidising agent used in the conversion of ethanol to ethanoic acid.
Concept: Ethanoic Acid
Write the chemical equation for the ethanol to ethanoic acid of an oxidation reaction.
Concept: Ethanoic Acid
How is ethanol to ethanoic acid an oxidation reaction different from the reaction in which ethanol burns in the presence of oxygen?
Concept: Ethanoic Acid
What is haemoglobin? State the consequences of deficiency of haemoglobin in our bodies.
Concept: Blood Circulatory System
What is the purpose of making urine in the human body?
Concept: Excretion
Name the organs that store and release the urine.
Concept: Excretion
What is the role of the brain in reflex action?
Concept: Reflex Action
Name the function of cerebrum.
Concept: Reflex Action
List in tabular form two differences between reflex action and walking.
Concept: Reflex Action
List in tabular form three distinguishing features between cerebrum and cerebellum.
Concept: Reflex Action
How is the mode of action in beating of the heart different from reflex actions? Give four examples.
Concept: Reflex Action
Name the hormone secreted in scary situations by animals. Write any three responses which enable the animal body to deal with it.
Concept: Hormonal Regulation in Animals
Sensory nerve of a reflex arc carries information from the receptor cells to the ______.
Concept: Reflex Arc
We are advised to take iodised salt in our diet by doctors. Justify its importance in our bodies.
Concept: Hormonal Regulation in Animals
