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प्रश्न
Write the structure and IUPAC name of the major product in the following reaction.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2Cl + NaI ->[Acetone]}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3\phantom{...............}}
\end{array}\]
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उत्तर
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2Cl + NaI ->[Acetone] CH3 - CH - CH2 - I + NaCl \downarrow}\\
\phantom{....}|\phantom{..................................}|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{\underset{1-Chloro-2-methylpropane}{CH3}\phantom{................}
\ce{\underset{1-Iodo-2-methylpropane}{CH3}}\phantom{..............}}\\
\end{array}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the structure and IUPAC name of the major product in the following reaction.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2Br + SbF3 ->}\]
Write the structure and IUPAC name of the major product in the following reaction.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH = CH2 + HBr ->[peroxide]}\\
|\phantom{........................}\\
\ce{CH3\phantom{.....................}}
\end{array}\]
Write the structure and IUPAC name of the major product in the following reaction.
Give reason:
Alkyl halides are generally not prepared by free radical halogenation of alkanes.
Aromatic electrophilic substitution with iodine can be carried out using _____________
Give reason. Though alkyl halides are moderately polar, they are insoluble in water.
What is Grignard reagent? How is it prepared? Why are they prepared under anhydrous condition?
Predict all the alkenes that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of the following alkyl halide.
- 2-chloro-2-methylbutane
- 3-bromo-2,2,3-trimethylpentane
The compound formed when 3, 5-dinitrobenzoic acid reacts with thionyl chloride is ___________.
Identify Sandmeyer's reaction from the following.
Alkyl halides can be hydrolysed to alcohols by reacting with ____________.
Alkyl fluorides are prepared by heating alkyl bromides or chlorides in the presence of metallic fluorides. The reaction is known as ____________ reaction.
Conversion of an alcohol into alkyl chloride by reacting with thionyl chloride is done in a medium of ____________.
Amongst the following, HBr reacts fastest with
Which reaction is useful in exchange of halogen in alkyl chloride by iodide?
What is the relative rate of SN2 reaction for (CH3)3C - Br?
What is molecular formula of allyl chloride?
An alkyl iodide on refluxing with aqueous KOH solution gave isopropyl alcohol. The structure of alkyl iodide could be:
Identify the name of reaction in which alkyl fluorides are prepared by heating alkyl bromide with metallic fluorides.
Alkyl chloride when treated with sodium iodide in presence of dry acetone forms alkyl iodide. What is the name of this reaction?
Explain Swartz reaction.
What is the advantage of alkyl halide using the thionyl chloride (SOCl2 ) method?
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]
The given compound
is an example of ______.
Which of the following acid strengths is used to get a good yield of alkyl iodide from alcohol and sodium iodide in phosphoric acid?
