Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write the name of the following compound and deduce its molecular mass.
AlPO4
Advertisements
उत्तर
AlPO4 - Aluminium phosphate
| Molecule | Constituent elements | Atomic mass u | Number of atoms in the molecule | Atomic mass × number of atoms | Mass of the Constituents u |
| AlPO4 | Al | 27 | 1 | 27 × 1 | 27 |
| P | 31 | 1 | 31 × 1 | 31 | |
| O | 16 | 4 | 16 × 4 | 64 |
The molecular mass of AlPO4 = Sum of Constituent atomic masses
(Molecular mass of AlPO4) = (Atomic mass of Al) × 1 + (Atomic mass of P) × 1 + (Atomic mass of O) × 4
= (27 × 1) + (31 × 1) + (16 × 4)
= 27 + 31 + 64
= 122 u
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Calculate the molecular mass of O2.
Calculate the molecular mass of CH3OH.
Calculate the molecular masses of the following :
- Hydrogen, H2
(Atomic masses : H = 1 u ; O = 16 u ; Cl = 35.5 u ; N = 14 u ; C = 12 u)
Calculate the molecular mass of ethanoic acid, CH3COOH.
(Atomic masses: C = 12 u; H = 1 u; O = 16 u)
Calculate the molecular mass of hydrogen bromide (HBr). (Atomic masses : H = 1 u ; Br = 80 u)
Calculate the molecular masses of the following compounds :
Hydrogen sulphide, H2S
Calculate the molecular masses of the following compounds :
Ethane, C2H6
(Atomic masses : C = 12 u ; H = 1 u)
Which of the following elements has the same molecular mass as its atomic mass ?
Calculate the formula masses of the following compounds :
Calcium carbonate
What is meant by the ‘molar mass’ of a substance ? State the unit in which molar mass is usually expressed.
The mass of one molecule of a substance is 4.65 × 10–23 g. What is its molecular mass ? What could this substance be ?
Write the name of the following compound and deduce its molecular mass.
Na2SO4
A gas cylinder of capacity of 20 dm3 is filled with gas X the mass of which is 10 g. When the same cylinder is filled with hydrogen gas at the same temperature and pressure the mass of the hydrogen is 2 g, hence the relative molecular mass of the gas is ______.
Calculate the molecular mass of the following:
Ammonium chloroplatinate (NH4)2 PtCl6
[At mass: C = 12, H = 1, O = 16, Cl = 35.5, N = 14, Cu = 63.5, S = 32, K = 39, Pt = 195, Ca = 40, P = 31, Mg = 24]
Calculate the weight/mass of: `10^22` atoms of carbon
Urea [CO(NH2)2] is an important nitrogenous fertilizer. Urea is sold in 50 kg sacks. What mass of nitrogen is in one sack of urea?
Calculate the molecular mass of the following:
Na2SO4.10H2O
Given atomic masses of Na = 23, H = 1, O = 16, C = 12, N = 14, Mg = 24, S = 32
Calcium carbonate is decomposed on heating in the following reaction
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
Calculate the gram molecular mass of calcium carbonate involved in this reaction.
A gas occupied 360 cm3 at 87°C and 380 mm Hg pressure. If the mass of gas is 0.546 g, find its relative molecular mass.
