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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write the SI Unit and Dimention Of Of Co-efficient of Self Induction - Physics

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प्रश्न

Write the SI unit and dimention of of co-efficient of self induction

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उत्तर

SI Unit of co-efficient of self induction is henry (H) in SI system or volt A−1 s. 
Dim ensions of self induction are [L2M1T−2A−2]

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2013-2014 (October)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In a given coil of self-inductance of 5 mH, current changes from 4 A to 1 A in 30 ms. Calculate the emf induced in the coil.


The currents flowing in the two coils of self-inductance L1 = 16 mH and L2 = 12 mH are increasing at the same rate. If the power supplied to the two coil is equal, find the ratio of induced voltages ?


The currents flowing in the two coils of self-inductance L1 = 16 mH and L2 = 12 mH are increasing at the same rate. If the power supplied to the two coil is equal, find the ratio of the energies stored in the two coils at a given instant ?


Derive the expression for the self-inductance of a long solenoid of cross sectional area A and length l, having n turns per unit length.


A plot of magnetic flux (Φ) versus current (I) is shown in the figure for two inductors A and Β. Which of the two has larger value of self inductance?


Derive an expression for self inductance of a long solenoid of length l, cross-sectional area A having N number of turns.


Consider the self-inductance per unit length of a solenoid at its centre and that near its ends. Which of the two is greater?


A constant current i is maintained in a solenoid. Which of the following quantities will increase if an iron rod is inserted in the solenoid along its axis?
(a) magnetic field at the centre
(b) magnetic flux linked with the solenoid
(c) self-inductance of the solenoid
(d) rate of Joule heating.


Two solenoids have identical geometrical construction but one is made of thick wire and the other of thin wire. Which of the following quantities are different for the two solenoids?

(a) self-inductance
(b) rate of Joule heating if the same current goes through them
(c) magnetic field energy if the same current goes through them
(d) time constant if one solenoid is connected to one battery and the other is connected to another battery.


An average emf of 20 V is induced in an inductor when the current in it is changed from 2.5 A in one direction to the same value in the opposite direction in 0.1 s. Find the self-inductance of the inductor.


An inductor-coil carries a steady-state current of 2.0 A when connected across an ideal battery of emf 4.0 V. If its inductance is 1.0 H, find the time constant of the circuit.


A coil having inductance 2.0 H and resistance 20 Ω is connected to a battery of emf 4.0 V. Find (a) the current at the instant 0.20 s after the connection is made and (b) the magnetic field energy at this instant.


An inductor of inductance 5.0 H, having a negligible resistance, is connected in series with a 100 Ω resistor and a battery of emf 2.0 V. Find the potential difference across the resistor 20 ms after the circuit is switched on.


A long wire carries a current of 4.00 A. Find the energy stored in the magnetic field inside a volume of 1.00 mm3 at a distance of 10.0 cm from the wire.


Answer the following question.
When an inductor is connected to a 200 V dc voltage, a current at 1A flows through it. When the same inductor is connected to a 200 V, 50 Hz ac source, only 0.5 A current flows. Explain, why? Also, calculate the self-inductance of the inductor. 


Choose the correct option

A current through a coil of self-inductance 10 mH increases from 0 to 1 A in 0.1 s. What is the induced emf in the coil?


Explain why the inductance of two coils connected in parallel is less than the inductance of either coil.


A coil of self-inductance 3 H carries a steady current of 2 A. What is the energy stored in the magnetic field of the coil? 


Obtain an expression for the self-inductance of a solenoid.


When the number of turns in a coil is tripled without any change in the length of the coil, its self-inductance ______


The coefficient of self-inductance of a solenoid is 0.20 mH. If a core of soft iron of relative permeability 900 is inserted, then the coefficient of self-inductance will become nearly ______


The magnetic potential energy stored in a certain inductor is 15 mJ, when the current in the inductor is 40 mA. This inductor is of inductance ____________.


An e.m.f. of 10 volt is produced by a self inductance when the current changes at a steady rate from 6 A to 4 A in 1 millisecond. The value of self inductance is ____________.


A toroidal solenoid with air core has an average radius 'R', number of turns 'N' and area of cross-section 'A'. The self-inductance of the solenoid is (Neglect the field variation cross-section of the toroid)


A graph of magnetic flux `phi` versus current (I) is shown for four inductors A, B, C, D. Smaller value of self inductance is for inductor ____________.


A graph of magnetic flux `(phi)` versus current (I) is shown for four inductors A, B, C and D. Larger value of self-inductance is for inductor ____________.


When the current in a coil changes from 2 amp. to 4 amp. in 0.05 sec., an e.m.f. of 8 volt is induced in the coil. The coefficient of self inductance of the coil is ______.


The coefficient of self inductance of a solenoid is 0.18 mH. If a core of soft iron of relative permeability 900 is inserted, then the coefficient of self inductance will become nearly ______.


Two solenoids of same cross-sectional area have their lengths and number of turns in ratio of 1 : 2 both. The ratio of self-inductance of two solenoids is ______.


A coil is wound on a frame of rectangular cross-section. If all the linear dimensions of the frame are increased by a factor 2 and the number of turns per unit length of the coil remains the same, self-inductance of the coil increases by a factor of ______.


The self-inductance of a coil is a measure of ______.

Choke coil works on the principle of ______.

Production of induced e.m.f. in a coil due to the changes of current in the same coil is ______.

An air-cored solenoid with length 30 cm, area of cross-section 25 cm2 and number of turns 800, carries a current of 2.5 A. The current is suddenly switched off in a brief time of 10-3s. Ignoring the variation in magnetic field near the ends of the solenoid, the average back emf induced across the ends of the open switch in the circuit would be ______.


If both the number of turns and core length of an inductor is doubled keeping other factors constant, then its self-inductance will be ______.


A coil of wire of a certain radius has 600 turns and a self-inductance is 108 mH. The self-inductance of a second similar coil of 500 turns will be:


An average induced emf of 0.20 V appears in a coil when the current in it is changed from 5A in one direction to 5A in the opposite direction in 0.20 sec. Find the self induction of the coil.


The self inductance L of a solenoid of length l and area of cross-section A, with a fixed number of turns N increases as ______.


Consider an infinitely long wire carrying a current I(t), with `(dI)/(dt) = λ` = constant. Find the current produced in the rectangular loop of wire ABCD if its resistance is R (Figure).


In a fluorescent lamp choke (a small transformer) 100 V of reverse voltage is produced when the choke current changes uniformly from 0.25 A to 0 in a duration of 0.025 ms. The self-inductance of the choke (in mH) is estimated to be ______.


A current of 1A flows through a coil when it is connected across a DC battery of 100V. If the DC battery is replaced by an AC source of 100 V and angular frequency of 100 rad s-1, the current reduces to 0.5 A. Find

  1. the impedance of the circuit.
  2. self-inductance of coil.
  3. Phase difference between the voltage and the current.

State the factors on which the magnetic coupling coefficient of two coils depends.


Obtain an expression for the self inductance of a solenoid.


A toroid of a circular cross-section of radius 0.05 m has 2000 windings and a self-inductance of 0.04 H. What is (a) the current through the windings when the energy in its magnetic field is 2 × 10−6 J and (b) the central radius of the toroid?


The current in a coil changes from 50A to 10A in 0.1 second. The self inductance of the coil is 20H. The induced e.m.f. in the coil is ______.


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