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प्रश्न
Write an answer to the following question in your own words.
Which elements (metals and non-metals), compounds and mixtures do we use in our day-to-day life?
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उत्तर
Examples of mixtures we use in our daily life are- lemon and water, sugar and milk, salt and water, cereal and milk, cement, air, etc.
Examples of compounds we use in our daily life are- salt \[\ce{(NaCl)}\], sugar \[\ce{(C12H22O11)}\], baking powder \[\ce{(NaHCO3)}\], vinegar \[\ce{(CH3COOH)}\], ethanol, etc.
Examples of elements we use in our daily life are- aluminum, copper, iron, silver, gold, etc.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blank
A pure substance has definite.................. and constant ..............
Tick the most appropriate answer.
How many times is a proton heavier than an electron?
- 1500
- 1800
- 1840
- none of these
Give two examples of the following.
Inert gases
Give one use of the following substance:
Brass
Fill in the blank
A liquid non-metal is _______.
The important physical properties of substances are colour, odour, nature, density & solubility in water.
Name – a gas with a pungent, choking odour which is lighter than air
Write the names of elements from the following symbol:
Pt
State five different characteristics of compounds.
Select the correct answer from A, B, C, D & E for the statement given below :
A non-metal that is lustrous.
The diagram represents fractional distillation for the separation of mixtures. Answer the following :
- Can two immiscible liquids be separated by this process?
- Separation of liquids by this process is based on which physical property?
- If methyl alcohol & water are to be separated, which liquid would remain in flask ‘X’ after condensation.
- Give a reason for the above answer.
- State the purpose of the fractionating column in the apparatus.
