Question

With the help of examples, explain how consumption can be reduced by using the 5 R's.

Answer 1

How to Avoid Excessive Consumption.

1. Reduce: Try to minimise the consumption of goods and services. For example, excessive use of electricity can be reduced by switching off electrical appliances immediately after use. 
2. Refuse: Do not buy unnecessary goods and services. For example, one should carry a cloth bag to avoid the need for plastic polybags which are non-biodegradable. 
3. Reuse: Reuse of goods will reduce the demand for new goods. This would lead to saving of natural resources. 
4. Recycle: Recycling means that goods are used again in another form. For example, used paper can be recycled to save trees.
5. Repair: Repair of goods reduce the need for new goods. For example, repairing old furniture is both cost effective and eco-friendly