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Why Does Aluminium Not React with Water Under Ordinary Conditions? - Science

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प्रश्न

Why does aluminium not react with water under ordinary conditions?

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उत्तर

 Aluminium does not react with water under ordinary conditions because of the presence of a thin but tough layer of aluminium oxide on its surface, This layer of aluminium oxide prevents it from reacting with water.

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पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १३४]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 50.1 | पृष्ठ १३४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name the following:
Metals which forms an amphoteric oxide.


Why is sodium kept immersed in kerosene oil?


Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal? 


Differentiate between metal and non-metal on the basis of their chemical properties.


Complete and balance the following equation:


Which of the following elements would yield a basic oxide.

Na, S, C, K, H


What type of oxides are formed when non-metals react with oxygen? Explain with an example.


How do non-metals react with hydrogen? Explain with an example.


What is the action of water on aluminium ? Write equation of the chemical reaction involved.


Write the equation for the reaction of Aluminium with dilute hydrochloric acid.

Name the products formed. Also indicate the physical states of all the substances involved.


Out of the following oxides, the amphoteric oxide is:
(a) Fe2O3
(b) Al2O3
(c) P2O5
(d) N2O


Zinc oxide is a metal oxide. Which of the following term best describes the nature of zinc oxide:
(a) an acidic oxide
(b) a basic oxide
(c) an amphoteric oxide
(d) a neutral oxide


Which of the following pair of reactants can undergo a displacement reaction under appropriate conditions?
(a) MgSO4 + Fe
(b) ZnSO4 + Fe
(c) MgSO4 + Pb
(d) CuSO4 + Fe


A zinc plate was kept in a glass container having CuSO4 solution. On examining it was found that the blue colour of the solution is getting lighter and lighter. After a few days, when the zinc plate was taken out of the solution, a number of small holes were noticed in it. State the reason and give chemical equation of the reaction involved.


Arrange the following metals in the increasing order of their reactivities:

Copper, Zinc, Aluminium, and Iron


Aluminium is used for making cooking utensils. Which of the following properties of aluminium are responsible for the same?

(i) Good thermal conductivity

(ii) Good electrical conductivity

(iii) Ductility

(iv) High melting point


Which property of metals is used for making bells and strings of musical instruments like Sitar and Violin?


A cable manufacturing unit tested few elements on the basisof their physical properties.

Properties W X Y Z
Malleable Yes No No Yes
Ductile Yes No No Yes
Electrical conductivity Yes Yes Yes No
Melting Point High Low Low High

Which of the above elements were dicarded for usage by the company?


Tungsten wire is used in electric bulbs.


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