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Who Introduced Permanent Settlement in Bengal? - History

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प्रश्न

Who Introduced Permanent Settlement in Bengal?

Who among the following Introduced Permanent Settlement in Bengal?

पर्याय

  • Lord Cornwallis

  • Lord Dalhousie

  • Lord Curzon

  • Lord William Bentick

MCQ
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उत्तर

Lord Cornwallis

Explanation:

Charles Cornwallis was dispatched to India in 1786 with the mission of reforming the company's policies. In 1786, the East India Company Court of Directors suggested a permanent solution for Bengal, reversing Calcutta's strategy of increasing zamindar revenue.

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Bengal and the Zamindars
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2022-2023 (March) Sample

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in 100-150 Words

Why Was the Jotedar a Powerful Figure in Many Areas of Rural Bengal?


By which name were the jotedars called?


Who introduced the Permanent Settlement in Bengal?


Which of the following statements related to Santhals is incorrect?


Who among the following was the leader of the Santhal rebellion?


Who among the following emerged as a danger for Paharis?


Consider the following options.

  1. The fifth report submitted to the British Parliament in 1813 AD.
  2. Jotedars were quite powerful.
  3. Santhals were a great danger to Paharis.
  4. No Zamindari was auctioned in Bengal.

Consider the following statements.

  1. Permanent settlement was introduced in 1793 AD.
  2. Jotedars were quite powerful.
  3. All the Zamindars paid their dues very easily.
  4. The ryots came to see the moneylenders as devious and deceitful.

Consider the following events:

  1. Introduction of Permanent settlement
  2. American Civil war
  3. Fifth report in the British Parliament
  4. Santhals arrived in the hilly area of Rajmahal

The correct Chronological order of these events is?


Critically analyse the Fifth Report which was submitted to the British Parliament in 1813.


Examine the policies adopted by the British towards Paharias during 18th century.


What was being auctioned in Burdwan in 1797?


Why couldn't ryots pay dues to the Zamindars?


To save their property, whom did the zamindar transferred it to?


When was the Fifth Report submitted?


Match the following.

List I List II
A. Fifth Report 1. 1793
B. Permanent Settlement 2. 1813
C. American Civil War 3. 1856
D. Santhal Rebellion 4. 1861

Consider the following statements regarding the early years of the East India Company establishment in India:

I. The colonial rule was first established in The Bengal.

II. In the beginning, the earliest attempts were made to reorder rural society and establish a new regime of land rights and a new revenue system.

III. The Permanent Settlement had come into operation in 1793. The East India Company had fixed the revenue that each zamindar had to pay.

Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?


Who was the ruler of England at the time when the East India Company got permission to trade with India?


When was the East India Company acquired a charter from the ruler of England?


Consider the following statements regarding the failure of revenue payment by zamindars:

I. Initially, the company made very high initial demand because if the demand was fixed for all time to come, the Company would never be able to claim a share of increased income from land when prices rose and cultivation expanded.

II. The high demand was imposed in the 1790s, a time when the prices of agricultural produce were depressed, making it difficult for the ryots to pay their dues to the zamindar.

III. The revenue was invariable, regardless of the harvest, and had to be paid punctually. In fact, according to the Sunset Law, if payment did not come in by sunset of the specified date, the zamindari was liable to be auctioned.

Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?


Which among the following was the first province of India where colonial rule was established?


Match the following.

List I List II
A. Francis Buchanan 1. Introduced Permanent Settlement
B. Charles Cornwallis 2. Surveyed North Bengal
C. David Ricardo 3. Land records management
D. Sidhu Manjhi 4. Santhal revolt

Assertion (A): Zamindars defaulted on payments in the Permanent Settlement.

Reason (R): Prices of the agricultural produce were low.


Identify the British official with the help of the following information and select the correct option:

  • He was Physician, came to Iridia during 1794 to 1815. 
  • He server in Bengal Medical Services.
  • He served as Surgeon to the Lord Wellesley.
  • He organised 'Calcutta Alipore Zoo'.

“The Burdwan auction had a strange twist and was considered as a big public event in 1797”, explain the statement.


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