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प्रश्न
Which of the following statements about Rutherford’s model of atom are correct?
(i) considered the nucleus as positively charged
(ii) established that the α–particles are four times as heavy as a hydrogen atom
(iii) can be compared to solar system
(iv) was in agreement with Thomson’s model
पर्याय
(i) and (iii)
(ii) and (iii)
(i) and (iv)
only (i)
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उत्तर
(i) and (iii)
Explanation -
Rutherford’s model of atom explained the presence of a nucleus in the center and electrons around the nucleus revolving in round orbitals like the solar system.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What do you think would be the observation if the α-particle scattering experiment is carried out using a foil of a metal other than gold?
In Rutherford’s experiment, generally the thin foil of heavy atoms, like gold, platinum etc. have been used to be bombarded by the α-particles. If the thin foil of light atoms like aluminium etc. is used, what difference would be observed from the above results?
State whether the following statement is true or false :
Thomson proposed that the nucleus of an atom contains protons and neutrons.
Describe the Rutherford's model of an atom. State one drawback of Rutherford's model of the atom.
Draw a neat labelled diagram
Rutherford's scattering experiment
Rutherford’s α-particle scattering experiment led to the discovery of the ———
Enlist the conclusions drawn by Rutherford from his α-ray scattering experiment.
Higher-Order Thinking skills: (HOTS)
In Rutherford's experiment of scattering alpha particles, can we take a foil of any other metal instead of gold?
In Geiger - Marsden scattering experiment, the trajectory traced by an α-particle depends on ______.
The Rutherford α-particle experiment shows that most of the α-particles pass through almost unscattered. While some are scattered through large angles. What information does it give about the structure of the atom?
