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प्रश्न
Which of the following statements about Rutherford’s model of atom are correct?
(i) considered the nucleus as positively charged
(ii) established that the α–particles are four times as heavy as a hydrogen atom
(iii) can be compared to solar system
(iv) was in agreement with Thomson’s model
विकल्प
(i) and (iii)
(ii) and (iii)
(i) and (iv)
only (i)
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उत्तर
(i) and (iii)
Explanation -
Rutherford’s model of atom explained the presence of a nucleus in the center and electrons around the nucleus revolving in round orbitals like the solar system.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What are the limitations of Rutherford’s model of the atom?
How was it shown that an atom has a lot of empty space within it?
Enlist the conclusions drawn by Rutherford from his α-ray scattering experiment.
What were the drawbacks of Rutherford’s model of an atom?
Proton was discovered by ______.
Higher-Order Thinking skills: (HOTS)
In Rutherford's experiment of scattering alpha particles, can we take a foil of any other metal instead of gold?
In Rutherford’s experiment, the bouncing of alpha particles suggests that the nucleus of an atom is negatively charged.
In Geiger - Marsden scattering experiment, the trajectory traced by an α-particle depends on ______.
When an α-particle happens to come near a nucleus the intense electric field of these scatters it through a large angle then what is the effect of atomic electrons on α-particle?
The Rutherford α-particle experiment shows that most of the α-particles pass through almost unscattered. While some are scattered through large angles. What information does it give about the structure of the atom?
