मराठी

Which of the following features is not an element of the policy of Apartheid?

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प्रश्न

Which of the following features is not an element of the policy of Apartheid?

पर्याय

  • Denial of ownership of land

  • Denial of South African citizenship

  • Permission for mixed marriages

  • Denial of formal voice in government

MCQ
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उत्तर

Permission for mixed marriages

Explanation:

Apartheid was a system that divided people into whites and non-whites based solely on the colour of their skin. It was unique to South Africa and was imposed there by white European immigrants. Therefore, it did not include permission for mixed marriages in its code of conduct.

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Caste and Tribe – Systems Justifying and Perpetuating Inequality
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2022-2023 (March) Set 4

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is the relationship between caste and economic inequality today?


____________ was the founder of Satyashodak Samaj having its primary emphasis on “truth-seeking”.


Just like caste in India, race in South Africa stratifies society into a hierarchy. This system is called ____________.


Strictly speaking, the ‘untouchable’ castes are outside the caste hierarchy – they are considered to be so ‘impure’ that their mere touch severely pollutes members of all other castes, bringing terrible punishment for the former and forcing the latter to perform elaborate purification rituals. In fact, notions of ‘distance pollution’ existed in many regions of India (particularly in the south) such that even the mere presence or the shadow of an ‘untouchable’ person is considered polluting.

Despite the limited literal meaning of the word, the institution of ‘untouchability’ refers not just to the avoidance or prohibition of physical contact but to a much broader set of social sanctions. Which of the following is not such a sanction?


Strictly speaking, the ‘untouchable’ castes are outside the caste hierarchy – they are considered to be so ‘impure’ that their mere touch severely pollutes members of all other castes, bringing terrible punishment for the former and forcing the latter to perform elaborate purification rituals. In fact, notions of ‘distance pollution’ existed in many regions of India (particularly in the south) such that even the mere presence or the shadow of an ‘untouchable’ person is considered polluting.

The names used to refer to untouchables are all almost always:


Assertions of tribal identity are on the rise. This can be laid at the door of the emergence of a middle class within the tribal society. With the emergence of this class, in particular, issues of culture, tradition, livelihood, even control over land and resources, as well as demands for a share in the benefits of the projects of modernity, have become an integral part of the articulation of identity among the tribes. There is, therefore, a new consciousness among tribes now, coming from its middle classes. The middle classes themselves are a consequence of modern education and modern occupations, aided in turn by the reservation policies.

The reasons for asserting tribal identity for the uneducated and poor Adivasis and the middle classes among the tribes are the same. Mark the statement as true or false.


Assertions of tribal identity are on the rise. This can be laid at the door of the emergence of a middle class within the tribal society. With the emergence of this class, in particular, issues of culture, tradition, livelihood, even control over land and resources, as well as demands for a share in the benefits of the projects of modernity, have become an integral part of the articulation of identity among the tribes. There is, therefore, a new consciousness among tribes now, coming from its middle classes. The middle classes themselves are a consequence of modern education and modern occupations, aided in turn by the reservation policies.

Mark the statement as true or false. Tribes were a community which always had sharp divisions.


Which of the following is true regarding discrimination?


Prejudices are often grounded in what?


Which caste was not supposed to a mass wealth?


What is the mere presence or shadow of an untouchable person considered to be?


Who appointed a commission to look into measures for the welfare of the OBCs?


Social stratification persists over generations. The ascribed aspect of social inequality is reinforced by the practice of ______. That is, marriage is usually restricted to members of the same caste, ruling out the potential for blurring caste lines through inter-marriage.


When did the first backward classes commission submit its report?


The Jana were believed to be people of what?


When did the OBC issue become a regional affair pursued at the state rather than the central level?


What campaign did Ram Mohan Roy led in Bengal?


It means an opinion formed in advance of any familiarity with the subject before considering any available evidence.


Identify the process of adopting the culture traits or social patterns of another group by the tribal people.


Who proposed a resolution against the evils of polygamy in the All India Muslim Ladies Conference?


The All-India Muslim Ladies Conference (Anjuman-E-Khawatn-E-Islam) was founded in the year


Who was known as the Father of Indian Renaissance?


Elaborate on state and non-state initiatives addressing caste and tribal discrimination.


Read the passage given and answer the question:

The following observations were made by G.B. Pant during a speech that moved the constitution of the Advisory Committee on fundamental rights, minorities, etc. "We have to take particular care of the Depressed Classes, the Scheduled Castes, and the Backward Classes ...we must do all we can to bring them up to the general level..the strength of the chain is measured by the weakest link of it and so until every link is fully revitalised, we will not have a healthy body politic. Recent years have seen renewed debate about the States' decisions on reservation to this section."
  1. Based on the passage above, who are referred to as the weakest link of the society?
  2. Why should and how can this weakest link be fully revitalised?
  3. Define 'Secularisation of caste'

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