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प्रश्न
When do you have flashes of sympathy and admiration for Lady Macbeth in the course of the play? Explain by citing examples from the Acts studied. Write your answer in about 200-250 words.
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उत्तर
Throughout "Macbeth," Lady Macbeth is primarily portrayed as a ruthless and ambitious character, but there are moments when the audience might feel flashes of sympathy and admiration for her.
Initially, in Act I, Scene 5, Lady Macbeth's ambition and determination are admirable. Upon reading Macbeth's letter about the witches' prophecies, she immediately resolves to propel her husband to the throne. Her famous soliloquy, "unsex me here," reveals her willingness to cast aside her femininity and embrace ruthlessness to achieve her goals. This moment can evoke a sense of admiration for her strength and resolve, even if her methods are morally questionable.
However, as the play progresses, flashes of sympathy for Lady Macbeth emerge, particularly in Act V. By this time, the consequences of their actions have taken a severe toll on her mental state. In Act V, Scene 1, Lady Macbeth's sleepwalking scene reveals her profound guilt and torment. She is seen trying to wash the imagined bloodstains from her hands, repeatedly uttering, "Out, damned spot! Out, I say!" This powerful scene exposes her vulnerability and the psychological burden she carries, eliciting sympathy from the audience. Her descent into madness underscores the heavy price she pays for her ambition, highlighting her humanity.
Moreover, Lady Macbeth's isolation and despair in her final moments also evoke sympathy. In Act V, Scene 5, Macbeth receives news of her death with a sense of inevitability, reflecting on the futility of life. Her tragic end, marked by overwhelming guilt and loneliness, contrasts sharply with her earlier strength and ambition. This contrast makes her a more complex and pitiable character, as she ultimately succumbs to the very forces she sought to control.
In conclusion, while Lady Macbeth is often seen as a manipulative and ambitious figure, moments of vulnerability and psychological torment reveal her human side. Her initial determination can be admired, and her eventual downfall elicits sympathy, making her one of Shakespeare's most complex and tragic characters.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Thinking about the Text
Discuss in pair and answer question below in a short paragraph (30 − 40 words).
Why did the narrator (Jerome) volunteer to do the packing?
Here are some words with silent letters. Learn their spelling. Your teacher will dictate these words to you. Write them down and underline the silent letters.
| knock | wrestle | walk | wrong |
| knee | half | honest | daughter |
| hours | return | hornet | calm |
| could | sign | island | button |
How does Toto take a bath? Where has he learnt to do this? How does Toto almost boil himself alive?
Now rewrite the pair of sentences given below as one sentence.
I never thought of quitting. I knew what I wanted.
Read the newspaper clipping.
Listen to an interview between the police inspector in charge of the case, the housekeeper, Ms. Lakshmi and the watchman, Ram Singh. As you listen, note down the details of the burglar.
Inspector: Hello, madam. I am Inspector Maan Singh. I am in charge of the burglary
case which occurred in the flat of your employer, Mr. Ravikant. It must have
been a harrowing experience for you.
Lakshmi: Yes, it was a terrible experience. People like that should be locked up in a
prison.
Inspector: If you will cooperate with us, we will catch them in no time. Were you alone
in the apartment at that time?
Lakshmi: Yes, it was 11 :30 in the night and I was alone as my master and his wife had
left for Shimla.
Inspector: How do you think the burglar gained entry into the house?
Lakshmi: He might have come through the balcony and entered my room.
Inspector: Now tell me something about his physique. What about his build? How tall
was he?
Lakshmi: He was about 6 ft tall.
Inspector: What about his physique?
Lakshmi: He was not thin. He was well-built and rather plump.
Inspector: What about his dress? What was he wearing?
Lakshmi: I think his clothes were rather old and faded. He was wearing a black shirt
which was faded.
Inspector: Do you remember the colour of his trousers?
Lakshmi: They were of a dark shade -either black or blue.
Inspector: Can you tell me something about his face?
Lakshmi: Unfortunately no. When he entered my room I panicked. But then I
gathered courage and screamed and tried to run away. But I was a bit late.
He struck me with a staff and I really don't remember anything after that.
May be I was knocked out.
Later on, I came to know that he broke into the bedroom and ran off with the
jewellery. But Ram Singh, the watchman, who tried to catch him may be
able to describe him better.
Inspector: OK Lakshmi, thank you! If I need your help I will come again. You may have
to identify the burglar. Now, I will speak to Ram Singh.
Inspector to Ram Singh:
Ram Singh you were on duty and you tried to catch the burglar. You may be
able to give a good description of him. First, tell me about his hair.
Ram Singh: He had straight black hair.
Inspector: What about the shape of his face and his complexion?
Ram Singh: He had an oval face with grey eyes and I think he was dark complexioned.
Inspector: Did he wear spectacles?
Ram Singh: Yes, with a plastic frame and his nose was rather sharp.
Inspector: What else can you remember about him? What about his teeth and lips?
Ram Singh: His lips were quite thick.
Inspector: Is there anything else that you remember about him?
Ram Singh: When I heard some noise from inside, I ran in. I tried to stop the burglar and
we had a scuffie. During the struggle I noticed that he had six fingers on his
right hand. But he managed to run away and made good his escape on a
motorbike.
Inspector: Thank you Ram Singh. We will make sketches on the basis of your
description and nab him.
| DESCRIPTION | |
| Built | |
| Height | |
| Clothes | |
| Shape of the face | |
| Complexion | |
| Eyes | |
| Hair | |
| Nose | |
| Lips | |
| Teeths | |
| Special Features |
Based on your reading of the story answer the following question by choosing the correct option:
The author says that Duke ‘knew his job’ The job was __________
What does he plant who plants a tree? a
He plants a friend of sun and sky;b
He plants the flag of breezes free;
The shaft of beauty, towering high;
He plants a home to heaven anigh;
For song and mother-croon of bird
In hushed and happy twilight heard____
The treble of heaven's harmony_____
These things he plants who plants a tree.
Read the lines given above and answer the question that follow:
The black man's face bespoke revenge
As the fire passed from his sight.
For all he saw in his stick of wood
Was a chance to spite the white.
The last man of this forlorn group
Did nought except for gain.
Giving only to those who gave
Was how he played the game.
Their logs held tight in death's still hands
Was proof of human sin.
They didn't die from the cold without
They died from the cold within.
Read the lines given above and answer the question that follow.
What happened to the six humans? Why?
The most important thing we've learned,
So far as children are concerned,
Is never, NEVER, NEVER let
Them near your television set-----
Or better still, just don't install
The Idiotic thing at all.
In almost every house we've been,
we've watched them gaping at the screen
They loll and slop and lounge about,
And stare until their eyes pop out.
(Last week in someone's place we saw
A dozen eyeballs on the floor.
They sit and stare and stare and sit
Until they're hypnotised by it,
Until they're absolutely drunk
With all that shocking ghastly junk.
Read the lines given above and answer the question given below.
How does television keep the children still?
The most important thing we've learned,
So far as children are concerned,
Is never, NEVER, NEVER let
Them near your television set-----
Or better still, just don't install
The Idiotic thing at all.
In almost every house we've been,
we've watched them gaping at the screen
They loll and slop and lounge about,
And stare until their eyes pop out.
(Last week in someone's place we saw
A dozen eyeballs on the floor.
They sit and stare and stare and sit
Until they're hypnotised by it,
Until they're absolutely drunk
With all that shocking ghastly junk.
Read the lines given above and answer the question given below.
Name some of the things that the poet has seen in house which have televisions.
Answer the following question.
What is “the master call”? Why is it the most important signal for an elephant to learn?
The following sentence has two blanks. Fill in the blanks with appropriate forms of the word given in bracket.
It’s a fairly simple question to__________,butwill you accept my________ as final? (answer)
Find in the poem an antonym (a word opposite in meaning) of the following word
grow
Why the early man was afraid of fire?
Was it right for the author’s friend to dismantle the bicycle?
Why was Tilloo escorted back home?
If you had to make some rules for grown-ups to follow, what would you say? Make at least five such rules. Arrange the lines as in a poem.
Who have tea parties under the shade of the trees?
Why are snakes dangerous, according to you?
List out the action words in the poem.
Dive, dip, snaps, __________, __________, __________, __________, __________
Find out the meanings of these words.
Mark the right item.
The neighbour left Taro’s hut in a hurry because ______
Multiple Choice Question:
What are hymn books”?
Where are rattlesnakes found?
Complete the following sentences from memory choosing a phrase from those given in brackets.
The first time I took a chance I got ____________
What is meant by a ‘game of chance’? What lesson did the narrator learn from his experience at the fair?
What did the squirrel do if someone came too close to his tree?
Complete the following sentence by providing a reason:
At the end of Act III, Scene III of the play The Tempest, Gonzalo urges the other Lords to follow the "three men of sin" because ______.
Complete the following sentence by providing a reason:
In the poem, Dover Beach, the poet wants his beloved to be "true" to him because ______.
Referring closely to the short story, The Singing Lesson, show how the Headmistress’ summons to Miss Meadows eventually brings the latter out from cold despair to a realm of hope, love and joy.
In Act V, Scene I of the play, The Tempest, Ariel reminds Prospero that it was the sixth hour because ______.
