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When a gas is heated, its temperature increases. Explain this phenomenon on the basis of the kinetic theory of gases.

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प्रश्न

When a gas is heated, its temperature increases. Explain this phenomenon on the basis of the kinetic theory of gases.

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उत्तर

A gas's molecules are in a state of constant random motion. They possess kinetic energy. When a gas is heated, the average kinetic energy per molecule of the gas increases. As a result, its temperature rises (the average kinetic energy per molecule being proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas).

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पाठ 3: Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७३]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Exercises | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ७३

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