Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
What will be the molarity of a solution, which contains 5.85 g of NaCl(s) per 500 mL?
पर्याय
4 mol L–1
20 mol L–1
0.2 mol L–1
2 mol L–1
Advertisements
उत्तर
0.2 mol L–1
Explanation:
No. of mole = `"Given mass"/"Molar mass"`
On substituting the value in the above equation, the cal, can be calculated as no, of mole = `(5.85 "g")/(58.5 "g mol"^-1)` = 0.1 g
The molarity (M) is given by the formula:
M = `n/V_((L))`
On substituting the values in the above equation:
Molarity = `(0.1 "mol" xx 1000 L)/500` = 0.2 mol L–1
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
To make a saturated solution, 36 g of sodium chloride is dissolved in 100 g of water at 293 K. Find its concentration at this temperature.
Explain the term Saturated solution giving examples.
Calculate the amount of carbon dioxide that could be produced when 1 mole of carbon is burnt in air.
What is the concentration of sugar (C12H22O11) in mol L–1 if its 20 g are dissolved in enough water to make a final volume up to 2 L?
A sample of drinking water was found to be severely contaminated with chloroform, CHCl3, supposed to be carcinogenic in nature. The level of contamination was 15 ppm (by mass).
- Express this in percent by mass.
- Determine the molality of chloroform in the water sample.
Dinitrogen and dihydrogen react with each other to produce ammonia according to the following chemical equation:
\[\ce{N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) → 2NH3 (g)}\]
(i) Calculate the mass of ammonia produced if 2.00 × 103 g dinitrogen reacts with 1.00 × 103 g of dihydrogen.
(ii) Will any of the two reactants remain unreacted?
(iii) If yes, which one and what would be its mass?
Calculate the molarity of a solution of ethanol in water in which the mole fraction of ethanol is 0.040 (assume the density of water to be one).
Why does the molarity of a solution depend upon temperature?
Solve the following problem:
Find out the molar mass of the following compounds:
Mohr’s salt [FeSO4(NH4)2SO4.6H2O]
(At. mass: Cu = 63.5; S = 32; O = 16; H = 1; Na = 23; C = 12; Fe = 56; N = 14)
Solve the following problem:
Write the following number in ordinary decimal form:
43.71 × 10−4
Solve the following problem:
Write the following number in ordinary decimal form:
5.00858585
Perform the following calculation. Round off your answer to three digits.
(8.39 107) (4.53 109)
Solve the following problem:
Your laboratory partner was given the task of measuring the length of a box (approx 5 in) as accurately as possible, using a metre stick graduated in milimeters. He supplied you with the following measurements:
12.65 cm, 12.6 cm, 12.65 cm, 12.655 cm, 126.55 mm, 12 cm.
State which of the measurements you would accept, giving the reason.
When light is passed through water containing a few drops of milk, it shows a bluish tinge. This is due to the ______ of light by milk and the phenomenon is called ______. This indicates that milk is a ______ solution.
A child wanted to separate the mixture of dyes constituting a sample of ink. He marked a line by the ink on the filter paper and placed the filter paper in a glass containing water as shown in Fig.2.3. The filter paper was removed when the water moved near the top of the filter paper.
(i) What would you expect to see, if the ink contains three different coloured components?
(ii) Name the technique used by the child.
(iii) Suggest one more application of this technique.
If 500 mL of a 5 M solution is diluted to 1500 mL, what will be the molarity of the solution obtained?
If the concentration of glucose \[\ce{(C6H12O6)}\] in blood is 0.9 g L–1, what will be the molarity of glucose in blood?
If 4 g of \[\ce{NaOH}\] dissolves in 36 g of \[\ce{H2O}\], calculate the mole fraction of each component in the solution. Also, determine the molarity of solution (specific gravity of solution is 1g mL–1).
An aqueous KCl solution of density 1.20 g mL-1 has a molality of 3.30 mol kg-1. The molarity of the solution in mol L-1 is ______. (Nearest integer)
What quantity (in mL) of a 45% acid solution of a monoprotic strong acid must be mixed with a 20% solution of the same acid to produce 800 mL of a 29.875% acid solution?
