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What is the difference between missense and nonsense mutation?

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प्रश्न

What is the difference between missense and nonsense mutation?

फरक स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर

  • Mis-sense Mutation:
    The mutation where the codon for one amino acid is changed into a codon for another amino acid is called Missense or non-synonymous mutations.
  • Non-sense Mutation:
    The mutations where the codon for one amino acid is changed into a termination or stop codon is called a Nonsense mutation.
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पाठ 3: Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance - Evaluation [पृष्ठ ९०]

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पाठ 3 Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
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पाठ 3 Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance
Evaluation | Q 16 | पृष्ठ ६७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Assertion (A): Gamma rays are generally used to induce mutation in wheat varieties.

Reason (R): Because they carry lower energy to non-ionize electrons from atom


Haploid plants are preferred over diploids for mutation study because in haploids ______.


Albinism is known to be due to an autosomal recessive mutation. The first child of a couple with normal skin pigmentation was an albino. What is the probability that their second child will also be an albino?


Which one of the following is a sort of chromosomal aberration?


Mutations result in


Match list I with list II.

List I List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid i) monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid ii) tetrasomy
C. One chromosome loses from diploid iii) trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose from diploid iv) double monosomy

Match list I with list II

List I List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid i) monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid ii) tetrasomy
C. One chromosome was lost from diploid iii) trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose from diploid iv) double monosomy

Match List I with List II.

List I List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid i) monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid ii) tetrasomy
C. One chromosome loses from diploid iii) trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose from diploid iv) double monosomy

Match list I with list II.

List I List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid i) Monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid ii) Tetrasomy
C. One chromosome loses a diploid iii) Trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose their diploid iv) Double chromosome

Match list I with list II. 

List I List II
A. A pair of chromosomes extra with diploid i) monosomy
B. One chromosome extra to the diploid ii) tetrasomy
C. One chromosome loses from diploid iii) trisomy
D. Two individual chromosomes lose from diploid iv) double monosomy

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