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प्रश्न
What is meant by open market operations?
Explain the following concept.
Open Market Operation
Explain the following:
Open Market Operation
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उत्तर
- Open market operations refer to the buying and selling of government securities. These securities can be bought or sold to the public or to the commercial banks in an open market.
- Open market operations are used by the central bank to affect the money supply in the economy.
- The sale of securities by the RBI drains the extra cash from the economy, thereby limiting the money supply, whereas the purchase of securities by the RBI pumps additional money into the economy, thereby stimulating the money supply.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The difference between the value of security and the amount of loan sanctioned against these securities is known as:
Explain how credit rationing helps to control credit in an economy.
The process of buying and selling of securities by the central bank of a country is known as ______.
Observe the relationship of the first pair of words and complete the second pair.
Quantitative method of credit control by the central bank : Bank rate.
Quantitative method of credit control by the central bank :
During inflation, the central bank usually:
Read the following statements - Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose one of the correct alternatives given below:
Assertion (A): Increase in cash reserve ratio adversely affects the capacity of commercial banks to create credit.
Reason (R): An increase in cash reserve ratio reduces the excess reserves of commercial banks and hence limits their credit creating power.
Define the term Statutory Liquidity Ratio.
Differentiate between quantitative and qualitative methods of credit control.
Briefly explain the following credit control method adopted by the Central Bank.
Publicity
Briefly explain the following credit control methods adopted by the Central Bank.
Moral persuasion
What is the credit supply policy in an economy called?
Which are qualitative methods of credit control?
What is meant by Legal Reserve Ratio?
Define moral persuasion.
Describe two quantitative credit control measures of the Central Bank.
