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प्रश्न
During inflation, the central bank usually:
पर्याय
Decreases bank rate
Decreases cash reserve ratio
Increases bank rate
Buys government securities
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उत्तर
Increases bank rate
Explanation:
During inflation, the central bank normally raises the bank rate. This makes borrowing more expensive for commercial banks, resulting in higher interest rates for individuals and companies. The greater cost of borrowing reduces the economy's money supply, which helps to keep inflation under control.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define bank rate.
The central bank controls credit _____ .
Bank rate is the rate at which:
Match the following and select the correct option:
| Column A | Column B | ||
| (i) | A rate of interest at which the central bank (RBI) lends money to member commercial banks to meet they long term needs. | A. | Cash Reserve Ratio |
| (ii) | A rate of interest at which RBI lends money to commercial banks to meet their short term needs. | B. | Statutory liquidity ratio |
| (iii) | A minimum percentage of total deposits kept by banks with the Central Bank. | C. | Repo rate |
| (iv) | A minimum percentage of total deposits to be kept by banks inform of liquid assets with themselves. | D. | Bank rate |
Read the following statements - Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose one of the correct alternatives given below:
Assertion (A): Bank rate is a quantitative instrument of monetary policy.
Reason (R): During inflation, RBI reduces the bank rate.
Give any two reasons as to why a country needs a central bank.
State the impact of an increase in Cash Reserve Ratio on loanable funds.
The Central Bank is the apex monetary institution of the country. Explain its role of a custodian of foreign exchange reserves.
Identify the following Credit Control measures undertaken by the Central Bank during inflation.
The Central Bank increases the rate at which it lends to the Commercial Bank.
Describe two quantitative credit control measures of the Central Bank.
