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What Do You Understand by the Deviation Produced by a Prism? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What do you understand by the deviation produced by a prism?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

When a ray of light passes through a prism, it bends towards the base of the prism. Thus, the path of the emergent ray differs from the path of the incident ray. This is called the deviation produced by a prism.

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पाठ 3: Refraction of Light - Short Answers

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आईसीएसई Physics [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Refraction of Light
Short Answers | Q 45.1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Why is the ratio of the velocities of light of wavelengths 4000Å and 8000Å in vacuum 1: 1?


What do you understand by the statement the refractive index of glass is 1.5 for white light? 


A student traces the path of a ray of white light through a rectangular glass slab and marks, the angles of incidence (∠i) , refraction (∠r) and emergence (∠e) as shown. Which angle or angles has he not marked correctly?

(A) ∠i only

(B) ∠i and ∠r

(C) ∠i and ∠e

(D) ∠r and ∠e


While tracing the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab a student tabulated his observations as given below:

S.NO.

∠i

∠r

∠e

I

60°

40°

61°

II

50°

36°

51°

III

40°

28°

39°

IV

30°

20°

31°

The correct observations is:

(A) I

(B) II

(C) III

(D) IV


Explain the meaning of the term refraction. A ray of monochromatic light is incident from air on a glass slab. Draw a ray diagram indicating the change in its path till it emerges out of the slab.

Why does the sun appear bigger during sunset or sunrise?


The diagram shows the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass block placed in a liquid of uniform density.

(a) Does the light speed up or slow down in the glass,
(b) Give the reason for your answer.


The diagram shows the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass block placed in a liquid of uniform density.

What is the angular, deviation of the emergent ray from the glass block with respect to the incident ray?


Draw a diagram of a prism and label:
(i) the base,
(ii) the refracting surfaces,
(iii) the refracting edge,
(iv) the refracting angle in it.


What is lateral displacement?


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