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What Do You Understand by the Deviation Produced by a Prism?

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प्रश्न

What do you understand by the deviation produced by a prism?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

When a ray of light passes through a prism, it bends towards the base of the prism. Thus, the path of the emergent ray differs from the path of the incident ray. This is called the deviation produced by a prism.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which colour of light travels fastest in any medium except air?


Draw diagrams to show the refraction of light from 

  1. air to glass, and
  2. glass to air. In each diagram, label the incident ray, refracted ray, the angle of incidence
  3. and the angle of refraction (r).

How does the angle of minimum deviation produces by a prism change with increase in :

the wavelength of incident light 


What do you understand by the statement the refractive index of glass is 1.5 for white light? 


A student traces the path of a ray of white light through a rectangular glass slab and marks, the angles of incidence (∠i) , refraction (∠r) and emergence (∠e) as shown. Which angle or angles has he not marked correctly?

(A) ∠i only

(B) ∠i and ∠r

(C) ∠i and ∠e

(D) ∠r and ∠e


(i) What is the relation between the refractive index of water with respect to air `("_aμ_\text(w))` and the refractive index of air with respect to water `("_\text(w)μ_ a)` .
(ii) If the refractive index of water with respect to air `("_aμ_\text(w))` is`5/3`. Calculate the refractive index of air with respect to water `("_\text(w)μ_ a)` . 


Will dispersion result when a monochromatic light passes through a prism?

How does the deviation produced by a prism depend on the wavelength of incident light?


A total reflecting equilateral prism can be used to deviate a ray of light through:


A glass slab is placed over a page on which the word VIBGYOR is printed with each letter in its corresponding colour.

  1. Will the image of all the letters be in the same place?
  2. If not, the state which letter will be raised to the maximum. Give a reason for your answer.

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