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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

What causes brownian motion in colloidal dispersion?

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प्रश्न

What causes brownian motion in colloidal dispersion?

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उत्तर

Unbalanced bombardment of the particles of dispersed phase by molecules of dispersion medium causes brownian motion. This stabilises the sol.

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पाठ 5: Surface Chemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 5 Surface Chemistry
Exercises | Q III. 47. | पृष्ठ ७०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is the reason for the stability of colloidal sols?


Define the following term:

Zeta potential


Out of MgCl2 and AlCl3, which one is more effective in causing coagulation of negatively charged sol and why?


Out of BaCl2 and KCl, which one is more effective in causing coagulation of a negatively charged colloidal Sol? Give reason.


Define the following term : Brownian movement


What happens when a freshly prepared precipitate of Fe(OH)3 is shaken with a small amount of FeCl3 solution?


A colloidal sol is prepared by the given method in the figure. What is the charge on hydrated ferric oxide colloidal particles formed in the test tube? How is the solution represented? 


Which of the following will show Tyndall effect?


What happens when a lyophilic sol is added to a lyophobic sol?

(i) Lyophobic sol is protected.

(ii) Lyophilic sol is protected.

(iii) Film of lyophilic sol is formed over lyophobic sol.

(iv) Film of lyophobic sol is formed over lyophilic sol.


Which phenomenon occurs when an electric field is applied to a colloidal solution and electrophoresis is prevented?

(i) Reverse osmosis takes place.

(ii) Electroosmosis takes place.

(iii) Dispersion medium begins to move.

(iv) Dispersion medium becomes stationary.


What is common in aqua sols and solid aerosols? How do they differ?


Tyndall effect is observed in


Which of the following is used for removing change on colloidal solution?


Gold number is associated with:-


Gold number of protective colloids A, Band Dare 0.50, 0.01 and 0.10 and 0.005. The correct order of their protecting power is


State the Hardy-Schulze rule.


Why a negatively charged sol is obtained when AgNO3 solution is added to KI solution?


Which of the following is a correct statement?


The conditions given below are in the context of observing Tyndall effect in colloidal solutions:

  1. The diameter of the colloidal particles is comparable to the wavelength of light used.
  2. The diameter of the colloidal particles is much smaller than the wavelength of light used.
  3. The diameter of the colloidal particles is much larger than the wavelength of light used.
  4. The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium are comparable.
  5. The dispersed phase has a very different refractive index from the dispersion medium.

Choose the most appropriate conditions from the options given below:


Lyophilic sols are more stable than lyophobic sols because ______.


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