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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

What causes brownian motion in colloidal dispersion?

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प्रश्न

What causes brownian motion in colloidal dispersion?

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उत्तर

Unbalanced bombardment of the particles of dispersed phase by molecules of dispersion medium causes brownian motion. This stabilises the sol.

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पाठ 5: Surface Chemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 5 Surface Chemistry
Exercises | Q III. 47. | पृष्ठ ७०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is the reason for the stability of colloidal sols?


Define the following terms: Associated colloids


Out of MgCl2 and AlCl3, which one is more effective in causing coagulation of negatively charged sol and why?


Out of BaCl2 and KCl, which one is more effective in causing coagulation of a negatively charged colloidal Sol? Give reason.


What modification can you suggest in the Hardy-Schulze law?


Explain what is observed when a beam of light is passed through a colloidal sol.


What happens when a freshly prepared precipitate of Fe(OH)3 is shaken with a small amount of FeCl3 solution?


What happens when persistent dialysis of a colloidal solution is carried out?


Answer the following question.
Why are medicines more effective in the colloidal state?


Why do we add alum to purify water?


Why does leather get hardened after tanning?


Match the statement given in Column I with the phenomenon given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Dispersion medium moves in an electric field (a) Osmosis
(ii) Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable
membrane towards solvent side
(b) Electrophoresis
(iii) Movement of charged colloidal particles under
the influence of applied electric potential towards
oppositely charged electrodes
(c) Electroosmosis
(iv) Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable
membranes towards solution side
(d) Reverse osmosis

Assertion: Colloidal solutions show colligative properties.

Reason: Colloidal particles are large in size.


Assertion: Coagulation power of Al3+ is more than Na+.

Reason: Greater the valency of the flocculating ion added, greater is its power to cause precipitation (Hardy Schulze rule).


Tyndall effect is observed in


Which of the following is used for removing change on colloidal solution?


Coagulation value of the electrolytes AlCl3 and NaCl for As2S3 sol are 0.093 and 52 respectively. The No. of times AlCl3 has greater coagulating power than NaCl is ______.


6.84 g Al2(SO4)3 is needed to coagulate 2.5 L of As2S3 sol completely in 2.0 hrs. The coagulation value of Al2 (SO4)3 is ______.


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