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What are stationary waves? Why are they called stationary waves?

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प्रश्न

What are stationary waves? Why are they called stationary waves? 

लघु उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. When two identical waves travelling along the same path in opposite directions interfere with each other, the resultant wave is called a stationary wave. 
  2. Stationary waves are called so because the resultant harmonic disturbance of the particles does not travel in any direction and there is no transport of energy. 
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Superposition of Waves - Short Answer I

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in brief:

State the characteristics of stationary waves.


Answer in brief.

For a stationary wave set up in a string having both ends fixed, what is the ratio of the fundamental frequency to the second harmonic?


Derive an expression for the equation of stationary wave on a stretched string.


Find the amplitude of the resultant wave produced due to interference of two waves given as y1 = A1 sinωt, y2 = A2 sin(ωt + φ)


A standing wave is produced in a tube open at both ends. The fundamental frequency is 300 Hz. What is the length of the tube? (speed of the sound = 340 m s-1).


Show that the distance between two successive nodes or antinodes is λ/2.


Two parallel SHMs have equations y1 = a1 sin(ωt + 2π) and y2 = a2 sin(ωt + 4π). The amplitude of the resultant is ______


When a simple harmonic progressive wave is travelling through a medium, then each succeeding particle ______


Two travelling waves, y1 = A sin [k (x + ct)] and y2 = A sin [k (x - ct)] are superposed on a string. The distance between adjacent nodes is ____________.


A glass tube is open at both ends. A tuning fork of frequency f resonates with the air column inside the tube. Now the tube is placed vertically inside water so that half the length of the tube is filled with water. Now that air column inside the tube is in unison with another fork of frequency f, ____________.


A stretched string of 1 m length and mass 5 x 10-4 kg is having tension of 20 N. If it is plucked at 25 cm from one end then it will vibrate with frequency ____________.


For the stationary wave,

y = 8sin(6.25πx) cos(96πt) metre, the distance between a node and the next antinode is ____________.


The wave described by y = 0.35 sin (27πt - 10πx), where x and y are in metre and tin second, is a wave travelling along the ______.


The correct statement about stationary waves is that ______


In a stationary wave all particles ______ 


The equation of a simple harmonic progressive wave travelling on a string is y = 8 sin (0.02x - 4t) cm. The speed of the wave is ______.


A string is vibrating in its fifth overtone between two rigid supports 2.4 m apart. The distance between successive node and antinode is ______.


What is a stationary wave?


A string 120 cm long is fixed at one end. The other end is moved up and down with frequency 20 Hz. On a stationary wave 4 loops are formed. The speed of the progressive wave which moves along the string is ______.


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