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What are stationary waves? Why are they called stationary waves? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What are stationary waves? Why are they called stationary waves? 

लघु उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. When two identical waves travelling along the same path in opposite directions interfere with each other, the resultant wave is called a stationary wave. 
  2. Stationary waves are called so because the resultant harmonic disturbance of the particles does not travel in any direction and there is no transport of energy. 
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Stationary Waves
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Superposition of Waves - Short Answer I

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in brief:

State the characteristics of stationary waves.


Derive an expression for the equation of stationary wave on a stretched string.


Find the amplitude of the resultant wave produced due to interference of two waves given as y1 = A1 sinωt, y2 = A2 sin(ωt + φ)


A standing wave is produced in a tube open at both ends. The fundamental frequency is 300 Hz. What is the length of the tube? (speed of the sound = 340 m s-1).


Show that the distance between two successive nodes or antinodes is λ/2.


Two parallel SHMs have equations y1 = a1 sin(ωt + 2π) and y2 = a2 sin(ωt + 4π). The amplitude of the resultant is ______


The equation of simple harmonic progressive wave is given by Y = a sin 2π  (bt - cx). The maximum particle velocity will be twice the wave velocity if ______.


A stretched string fixed at both ends has 'rrl nodes, then the length of the string will be ______.


A glass tube is open at both ends. A tuning fork of frequency f resonates with the air column inside the tube. Now the tube is placed vertically inside water so that half the length of the tube is filled with water. Now that air column inside the tube is in unison with another fork of frequency f, ____________.


A simple harmonic progressive wave is represented as y = 0.03 sin π(2t - 0.01x) m. At a given instant of time, the phase difference between two particles 25 m apart is ______.


Find the wrong statement from the following about the equation of stationary wave given by Y = 0.04 cos(πx) sin(50 πt) m where t is in second. Then for the stationary wave.


A stretched string of 1 m length and mass 5 x 10-4 kg is having tension of 20 N. If it is plucked at 25 cm from one end then it will vibrate with frequency ____________.


For the stationary wave,

y = 8sin(6.25πx) cos(96πt) metre, the distance between a node and the next antinode is ____________.


For stationary waves in the medium, ____________.


The correct statement about stationary waves is that ______


In a stationary wave all particles ______ 


The equation of a simple harmonic progressive wave travelling on a string is y = 8 sin (0.02x - 4t) cm. The speed of the wave is ______.


A string is vibrating in its fifth overtone between two rigid supports 2.4 m apart. The distance between successive node and antinode is ______.


Phase difference between a node and an adjacent antinode in a stationary wave is ______.


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