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प्रश्न
What are orbits or shells of an atom?
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उत्तर
The circular orbits (shell present) in the space available around the nucleus on which electrons revolve are called orbits or shells of an atom.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The composition of the nuclei of two atomic species X and Y are given as under
| X | Y | |
| Protons | 6 | 6 |
| Neutrons | 6 | 8 |
Give the mass numbers of X and Y. What is the relation between the two species?
What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 3p5?
(a) Which of the nuclear particles is present in the same fixed number in the atoms of any particular element?
(b) What do we call this number which is characteristic of a particular element?
Fill in the following blanks in respect of an atom of an element
| No. of protons | No. of neutron | Mass number | Atomic number | No. of electrons | Symbol |
| 11 | 12 | ___________ | ___________ | ___________ | ________ |
The atom of an element X has 7 electrons in its M shell.
What is the atomic number of element X?
Sulphur has an atomic number 16 and a mass of 32.
State the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of sulphur. Give a simple diagram to show the arrangement of electrons in an atom of sulphur.
The diagram represents an isotope of hydrogen [H]. Answer the following:
Atomic no. = 1
Mass no. = 1
If an isotope of ‘H’ has mass no. = 2, how many electrons does it have.
Atomic number : ______ :: Mass number : Number of protons and neutrons.
Give short answer:
what is the atomic mass number? mention its formula.
What are the letters A, Z, and X stand for?
