Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
What are 'biofertilizers'? Explain them with suitable examples.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Biofertilizers: The biofertilizers are nitrogen fixing microbes or fungi which enrich the soil with nutrients.
There are 3 major types of biofertilizers i.e. bacterial biofertilizers, cyanobacterial biofertilizers and fungal biofertilizers.
Examples of biofertilizers:
- Nitrogen-fixing symbiotic bacterial biofertilizer - Rhizobium in root nodule of leguminous plants.
- Nitrogen-fixing symbiotic cyanobacterial biofertilizers - Anabaena azollae in Azolla.
- Nitrogen-fixing non-symbiotic cyanobacterial biofertilizers - Nostoc, Anabaena.
- Mycorrhizal Fungal biofertilizer - Ectotrophic mycorrhiza and Endotrophic mycorrhiza - VAM.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define estuary.
Mycorrhiza is a______ which forms a symbiotic association with the underground parts like rhizomes and root of higher plants.
Match the Column I (Organisms) with the Column II (Products they produce) and select the correct option.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| i. | Lactobacillus | p. | Cheese |
| ii. | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | q. | Curd |
| iii. | Aspergillus niger | r. | Citric Acid |
| iv | Acetobacter aceti | s. | Bread |
| t. | Acetic Acid |
VAM stands for ______.
Blue green algae are used as bio fertilizers because they ____________.
The biological agent which is used to kill or check proliferation of disease causing agents is called ____________.
Which one of the following is not a nitrogen-fixing organism?
How many statements are true about biofertilizers?
- They are nitrogen fixers.
- They are commercial preparation of live bacteria and fungi.
- Use of biofertilizers is expensive.
- There is only one type of biofertilizer.
- They are classified as inorganic.
Which organisms are classified as nitrogen-fixing microbes that convert atmospheric nitrogen into usable forms?
Which biofertilizer component is most effective for enhancing phosphorus and mineral absorption while providing pathogen protection?
