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The sum of three consecutive multiples of 7 is 357. Find the smallest multiple. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The sum of three consecutive multiples of 7 is 357. Find the smallest multiple.

पर्याय

  • 112

  • 126

  • 119

  • 116

MCQ
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उत्तर

112

Explanation:

Let the three consecutive multiples of 7 be 7x, (7x + 7), (7x + 14) where x is a natural number.

According to the question,

7x + (7x + 7) + (7x + 14) = 357

⇒ 21x + 21 = 357

⇒ 21(x + 1) = 357

⇒ `(21(x + 1))/21 = 357/21`  ...[Dividing both sides by 21]

⇒ x + 1 = 17

⇒ x = 17 – 1   ...[Transposing 1 to RHS]

⇒ x = 16

Hence, the smallest multiple of 7 is 7 × 16, i.e. 112.

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