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प्रश्न
'The pyramid of energy is always upright.' Explain
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उत्तर
The pyramid of energy represents the total amount of energy consumed by each trophic level in a given food chain. An energy pyramid is always upright because the total amount of energy available for utilization in the top levels is less than the energy available in the lower levels. This happens because according to the 10% law of energy transfer, only 10% of the total energy is transferred from one trophic level to another.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
In an ecosystem dominated by trees, the pyramid (of numbers) is ______ type.
In a food chain, the herbivores are represented by
(A) producers
(B) primary consumers
(C) secondary consumers
(D) decomposers
Answer the following question.
What is an ecological pyramid? Compare the pyramids of energy, biomass, and numbers.
Secondary consumers are __________.
Which of the following organism form the decomposers?
Pyramid of biomass in terrestrial ecosystem shows sharp decline in
Which of the following statements is not correct?
What are the shortcomings of ecological pyramids in the study of ecosystems?
(a) Draw a pyramid of numbers where a large number of insects are feeding on the leaves of a tree. What is the shape of this pyramid?
(b) Will the pyramid of energy be also of the same shape in this situation? Give a reason for your response.
The biomass of a standing crop of phytoplankton is 4 kg/m2, which supports a large standing crop of zooplankton having a biomass of 11 kg/m2. This is consumed by small fishes having a biomass of 25 kg/m2, which are then consumed by large fishes with a biomass of 37 kg/m2.
Draw an ecological pyramid indicating the biomass at each stage and also name the trophic levels. Mention whether it is an upright or inverted pyramid.
