मराठी

The Primary Windings of a Step-up Transformer Are Usually Made of Thicker Wire than the Secondary. Explain.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The primary windings of a step-up transformer are usually made of thicker wire than the secondary. Explain.

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

In case of a step-up transformer, the e.m.f. across the secondary coil is greater than across the primary coil. So the current in the secondary coil is less than in the primary coil. Therefore to reduce heat loss in the windings, the primary coil is made of thicker wire than the secondary coil.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The diagram shows a coil wound around a U-shaped soft iron bar AB.

  1. What is the polarity induced at the ends A and B when the switch is pressed?
  2. Suggest one way to strengthen the magnetic field in the electromagnet.
  3. What will be the polarities at A and B if the direction of current is reversed in the circuit?

State two ways of magnetising an iron piece?


Name the material of core in (a) an electric bell, (b) electromagnet, (c) a d.c. motor, (d) an a.c. generator and (e) a transformer.


State two factors on which the strength of induced e. m.f. depends.


How does a magnetic field set up by a solenoid change when number of turns are increased?


State three factors which govern the speed of rotation of an electric motor.


State the factors that can increase the speed of rotation of the coil in a D.C. motor.


State the position of armature coil relative to the direction of magnetic field, in a D. C. motor when the deflecting couple acting an the coil is maximum.


A current-carrying solenoid is suspended so as to freely rotate in a horizontal plane. State in what direction will it rest. Give a reason for your answer.

or

When a solenoid that is carrying current is freely suspended, it comes to rest in a particular direction. Why does this happen?


(i) A straight wire conductor passes vertically through a piece of cardboard sprinkled with iron filings. Copy the diagram and show the setting of iron filings when a current is passed through the wire in the upward direction and the cardboard is tapped gently. Draw arrows to represent the direction of the magnetic field lines.

(ii) Name the law which helped you to find the direction of the magnetic field lines.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×