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प्रश्न
Point out three differences between an electromagnet and a bar (or permanent) magnet.
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उत्तर
| Electromagnet | Bar Magnet |
| 1. An electromagnet exhibits a much stronger magnetic field. | A bar magnet is not able to exhibit a strong magnetic field. |
| 2. Its polarity can be reversed by reversing the direction of current flowing in the turns of the coil (or solenoid). | Its polarity is fixed. |
| 3. It is a temporary magnet, it behaves as a magnet only when the current flows through the solenoid. | It is a permanent magnet and cannot be readily demagnetized. |
संबंधित प्रश्न
State two ways of magnetising an iron piece?
You are given an iron nail, a torch cell, and a long piece of insulated copper wire. With the help of a labelled neat diagram, describe in steps how you will make the nail, an electromagnet.
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Name the type of transformer shown in fig . What changes will you observe regarding the brightness of the lamp, if
(a) The no. of turns in the secondary is doubled?
(b) The part X of the transformer is removed?
( c) The core of the transformer is made out of copper?
(d ) The A.C. supply is replaced by D.C.?

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