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The Number of Values of X in the Interval [0, 5 π] Satisfying the Equation 3 Sin 2 X − 7 Sin X + 2 = 0 is - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The number of values of x in the interval [0, 5 π] satisfying the equation \[3 \sin^2 x - 7 \sin x + 2 = 0\] is

पर्याय

  • 0

  • 5

  • 6

  • 10

MCQ
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उत्तर

 6
Given:
\[3 \sin^2 x - 7 \sin x + 2 = 0\]
\[\Rightarrow 3 \sin^2 x - 6 \sin x - \sin x + 2 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 3 \sin x (\sin x - 2) - 1 (\sin x - 2) = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow (3 \sin x - 1) (\sin x - 2) = 0\]

\[\Rightarrow 3 \sin x - 1 = 0\] or \[\sin x - 2 = 0\]
Now,"
sin x = 2 is not possible, as the value of sin x  lies between - 1 and 1.
⇒ \[\sin x = \frac{1}{3}\]
Also, sin x is positive only in first two quadrants. Therefore, sin x is positive twice in the interval \[\left[ 0, \pi \right]\].
Hence, it is positive six times in the interval \[\left[ 0, \pi \right]\], viz \[\left[ 0, \pi \right], \left[ 2\pi, 3\pi \right] and \left[ 4\pi, 5\pi \right] .\]
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पाठ 11: Trigonometric equations - Exercise 11.3 [पृष्ठ २८]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 11 Trigonometric equations
Exercise 11.3 | Q 21 | पृष्ठ २८

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